The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the multisubunit NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I). Mammalian complex I is composed of 45 different subunits. This protein has NADH dehydrogenase activity and oxidoreductase activity. It plays a important role in transfering electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. Hydropathy analysis revealed that this subunit and 4 other subunits have an overall hydrophilic pattern, even though they are found within the hydrophobic protein (HP) fraction of complex I. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Subcellular localization of NDUFB2 (and its protein):
Gene Ontology (GO) terms for NDUFB2:
| Interacting Gene | Interaction | Source/Score |
| Name |
|---|
| 190 Oxidative phosphorylation [PATH:hsa00190] |
| 5010 Alzheimer's disease [PATH:hsa05010] |
| 5012 Parkinson's disease [PATH:hsa05012] |
| 5016 Huntington's disease [PATH:hsa05016] |
| 4932 Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) [PATH:hsa04932] |
| Name |
|---|
| Metabolism |
| Respiratory electron transport |
| Respiratory electron transport, ATP synthesis by chemiosmotic coupling, and heat production by uncoupling proteins |
| The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport |
| Disease | Score | NofPmids | NofSnps | Source |
| Ischemia | 0.00272435 | 1 | 0 | LHGDN |
| Reperfusion Injury | 0.00272435 | 1 | 0 | LHGDN |
| Malignant neoplasm of prostate | 0.002638474 | 2 | 0 | BeFree_GAD |
| Prostate carcinoma | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Hepatitis B | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Precocious pubarche | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Liver carcinoma | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Graves Disease | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Carpal Tunnel Syndrome | 0.000271442 | 1 | 5 | BeFree |
| Schistosomiasis | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
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