PBX2 (PBX homeobox 2)

symbol
PBX2
locus group
protein-coding gene
location
6p21.32
gene_family
TALE class homeboxes and pseudogenes
alias symbol
G17|HOX12|PBX2MHC
alias name
None
entrez id
5089
ensembl gene id
ENSG00000204304
ucsc gene id
uc003oav.2
refseq accession
NM_002586
hgnc_id
HGNC:8633
approved reserved
1994-12-13
6p21.32
ChineseEnglish

This gene encodes a ubiquitously expressed member of the TALE/PBX homeobox family. It was identified by its similarity to a homeobox gene which is involved in t(1;19) translocation in acute pre-B-cell leukemias. This protein is a transcriptional activator which binds to the TLX1 promoter. The gene is located within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Nucleotide sequence of PBX2:[NCBI]
Loading Gene Browser...
Protein Sequence
1MDERLLGPPP PGGGRGGLGL VSGEPGGPGE PPGGGDPGGG
41SGGVPGGRGK QDIGDILQQI MTITDQSLDE AQAKKHALNC
81 HRMKPALFS VLCEIKEKTG LSIRSSQEEE PVDPQLMRLD
121NMLLAEGVAG PEKGGGSAAA AAAAAASGGG VSPDNSIEHS
161D YRSKLAQI RHIYHSELEK YEQACNEFTT HVMNLLREQS
201RTRPVAPKEM ERMVSIIHRK FSAIQMQLKQ STCEAVMILR
241SR FLDARRK RRNFSKQATE VLNEYFYSHL SNPYPSEEAK
281EELAKKCGIT VSQVSNWFGN KRIRYKKNIG KFQEEANIYA
321VKT AVSVTQ GGHSRTSSPT PPSSAGSGGS FNLSGSGDMF
361LGMPGLNGDS YSASQVESLR HSMGPGGYGD NLGGGQMYSP
401REMR ANGSW QEAVTPSSVT SPTEGPGSVH SDTSN
Structure predicted by AlphaFold DB(UniProt: P40425). Color indicates pLDDT confidence (dark blue = high, yellow/orange = low).
SNP variants of PBX2:           Showing partial SNPs
rs995       rs995       rs995       rs995       rs995       rs995       rs995       rs996       rs996       rs996       rs996       rs996       rs996       rs996       rs997       rs997       rs997      

Tissue expression of PBX2:    [UniProt]

Gene expression across tissues
Forward Primer
Forward Tm
Reverse Primer
Reverse Tm
Score
ACCCATATCCTAGTGAGGAG
57
CAAACCAGTTGGAGACCTG
58
GAAACACGCCCTAAACTGC
60
CTGCCAGAAGCATGTTGTC
60
CATCTATGCTGTCAAGACCG
59
TGTCTCCAGATCCTGAGAG
58
AAATGAGGGCAAATGGCAG
59
CAGAGTGAACACTCCCTGG
60
ACCCATATCCTAGTGAGGAG
57
CAAACCAGTTGGAGACCTG
58
ACCCATATCCTAGTGAGGAG
57
CAAACCAGTTGGAGACCTG
58
TAACCCATATCCTAGTGAGGAG
58
AACCAGTTGGAGACCTGAG
59
TAACCCATATCCTAGTGAGGAG
58
AACCAGTTGGAGACCTGAG
59
TAACCCATATCCTAGTGAGGAG
58
AACCAGTTGGAGACCTGAG
59
GGAAACACGCCCTAAACTG
59
AGAAGCATGTTGTCCAAGC
59
Transcription Factors
Target Gene
Interaction Type
PubMed References
PBX2
EMX2
Activation
PBX2
FMO3
Unknown
PBX2
MEIS1
Unknown
PBX2
PF4
Activation
PBX2
UGT2B17
Unknown
PBX2
VCP
Unknown

Subcellular localization of PBX2 (and its protein):

[UniProt]     [GenomeNet]

" d="M482.414,245.296c3.539,4.293,4.455,10.009,0.202,11 c-4.244,0.996-4.983-10.983-8.293-8.438c-5.271,4.08,9.834,12.271,5.144,17.287c-3.717,3.607-6.172-5.75-10.839-1.976 c-4.673,3.776,6.781,7.299,2.831,11.326c-4.354,4.045-6.979-1.449-9.837-5.517c-1.193-1.742-2.059-3.851-3.595-2.748 c-1.516,1.078-1.854,1.795-0.938,3.666c2.374,4.854,9.235,10.119,5.156,12.535c-5.636,3.346-5.044-8.871-9.426-7.574 c-4.388,1.291,2.557,10.66-1.245,11.141c-4.089,0.545-3.483-10.239-6.979-8.575c-2.522,1.206-0.929,3.071-0.938,4.899 c0.004,1.32-0.964,3.6-2.372,4.062c-3.593,1.171-8.544-1.065-10.251-3.59c-6.04-8.93,0.396-15.997,4.639-7.015 c3.023,4.642,5.182,0.834,2.839-2.219c-1.032-1.354-4.309-5.901-0.781-7.252c2.904-1.113,4.271,1.941,5.985,4.592 c2.61,4.016,5.485,0.117,3.031-3.414c-1.828-2.633-2.74-3.803,3.156-7.42c6.405-4.369,6.52,3.869,10.077,0.646 c2.309-1.832-4.783-5.149,0.06-8.995c2.896-2.293,5.18,6.207,7.961,3.516c3.523-2.737-7.717-7.369,0.117-11.736 C473.413,240.77,480.519,242.891,482.414,245.296z"/> Extracellular space Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi Apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion 0 1 2 3 4 5 Confidence
  • plasma membrane
  • cytoplasm
  • extracellular
  • golgi
  • vesicle
  • cytoskeleton
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • nucleus
  • endosome
  • lysosome
  • mitochondrion

Gene Ontology (GO) terms for PBX2:

GO ID
Protein
Source DB
GO:0003682
P40425 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0003700
P40425 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0005515
P40425 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
P40425 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005634
P40425 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0005667
P40425 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0006351
P40425 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0008134
P40425 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0009954
P40425 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0030326
P40425 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0043565
P40425 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0045944
P40425 (UniProtKB)
IEA

microRNAs potentially regulating PBX2:     

String
BioGrid
IntAct
mentha
MINT
Loading…
Interacting Gene Interaction Source/Score
Disease Score NofPmids NofSnps Source
Disease Score NofPmids NofSnps Source
Asthma 0.122367032 1 1 GAD_GWASCAT
Dermatitis, Atopic 0.12 2 1 GWASCAT
Teratocarcinoma 0.00272435 1 0 LHGDN
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent 0.002367032 1 0 GAD
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic 0.002367032 1 0 GAD
Ulcerative Colitis 0.002367032 1 0 GAD
Spontaneous abortion 0.002367032 1 0 GAD
melanoma 0.000271442 1 0 BeFree
Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute 0.000271442 1 0 BeFree
Congenital Abnormality 0.000271442 1 0 BeFree
Integrating genomic structural equation modeling and experimental validation to unravel the genetic basis of male genital lichen sclerosus.
Chen J, Zhang Z, Fu Q, Hou H, Xu G, Li Z, Lu Z, Qiu J, Wu K, Gao X, Zhang G, Yang L, Song R, Zhang W Front Immunol IF: 7.0 None
Stoichiometry-Regulated Crystallization and Halide Homogenization in Wide-Bandgap Perovskites for Efficient Solar Cells and Tandems.
Guo Y, Xu Y, Yang H, Li X, Chu W, Liu D, Zhu R, Wang J, Jiao W, Zhang H, Wang J, Cheng Y, Yin X, Zhao D, Xu B ACS Nano IF: 17.3 2026-06-02
Identification of novel genomic variants in diabetic nephropathy patients using whole-exome sequencing: a pilot investigation.
Mir R, Elfaki I, Almassabi RF, Almowallad S, Elnageeb ME, Mirghani HO, Albalawi W, Albalawi AD, Altemani FH, Barnawi J, Tayeb FJ, Moawadh M, Bedaiwi RI, Alanazi MA Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) IF: 5.7 None
Patterning RGB Perovskite Pixels via Sequential Vapor-Solution Process for Integrated Wavelength-Selective Photodetectors.
Kang Y, Choi WC, Hoat PD, Van Khoe V, Yun Y, Jung J, Jeong H, Heo YW, Lee S Small IF: 11.8 2026-05-00
Impact of Perovskite Surface Termination Dependent Molecular Interaction on Interfacial Energetics and Phase Stability.
Luo Y, Dang Z, Jabrane M, Zhang Z, Wang H, Zhou S, Yu L, Lin Y, Xu Y, Zeng H, Wang Y, Ding H, Yin X, Manna L, Xie J, Gao P ACS Nano IF: 17.3 2026-08-11
Aromatic Bidentate Ligand Passivation for High-Performance PbS Quantum Dot Infrared Photodetectors.
Wang M, Yin C, Du Y, Liu H, Sun B J Phys Chem Lett IF: 4.5 2026-01-15
Synchronous Phase Transformation for Efficient Wide-Bandgap Perovskite Photovoltaics.
Li Y, Zhao X, Meng N, Dong S, Yan S, Yang M, Sun C, Li Z, Yang S, Yuan M, He T Adv Mater IF: 29.1 2025-10-00
Pbx Regulates Patterning of the Cerebral Cortex in Progenitors and Postmitotic Neurons.
Golonzhka Olga, Nord Alex, Tang Paul L F, Lindtner Susan, Ypsilanti Athena R, Ferretti Elisabetta, Visel Axel, Selleri Licia, Rubenstein John L R Neuron IF: 16.9 2016-04-28
Structural Evolution from 0D Units to 3D Frameworks in Pb Oxyhalides: Unexpected Strongly Corrugated Layers in Pb7O6Br2.
Siidra Oleg I, Gogolin Mathias, Lukina Evgeniya A, Kabbour Houria, Bubnova Rimma S, Mentré Olivier, Agakhanov Atali A, Krivovichev Sergey V, Colmont Marie, Gesing Thorsten Inorg Chem IF: 4.6 2016-04-01

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