Abstract
Lipid bilayer experiments indicated that the cell wall of Mycobacterium tuberculosis contains at least two different porins: (i) a cation-selective, heat-sensitive 0.7-nS channel which has a short-lived open state and is probably composed of 15-kDa subunits and (ii) a 3-nS, >60-kDa channel with a long-lived open state, resembling porins from fast-growing mycobacteria.
MeSH Terms
Cations, Monovalent/metabolism
Cell Compartmentation
Cell Wall/chemistry,metabolism
Diffusion
Electric Conductivity
Ion Channel Gating
Liposomes
Mycobacterium tuberculosis/chemistry,metabolism
Porins/isolation & purification,metabolism
Protein Structure, Quaternary
Chemicals
Cations, Monovalent
Liposomes
Porins
mspA protein, Mycobacterium smegmatis
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kartmann B
Lehrstuhl für Mikrobiologie, Immunologie und Hygiene, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Stenger S
Niederweis M
Stengler S
References (19)
19 references, click to expand
-
Silver stain for proteins in polyacrylamide gels: a modified procedure with enhanced uniform sensitivity.
Anal Biochem. 1981 Nov 1;117(2):307-10
PMID: 6172996
-
Tricine-sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis for the separation of proteins in the range from 1 to 100 kDa.
Anal Biochem. 1987 Nov 1;166(2):368-79
PMID: 2449095
-
Peptidoglycan-associated polypeptides of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
J Bacteriol. 1990 Feb;172(2):1005-13
PMID: 2105289
-
Permeability barrier to hydrophilic solutes in Mycobacterium chelonei.
J Bacteriol. 1990 Mar;172(3):1418-23
PMID: 2307653
-
Plasticity of Escherichia coli porin channels. Dependence of their conductance on strain and lipid environment.
J Biol Chem. 1991 Dec 25;266(36):24446-50
PMID: 1722204
-
Characterization of the major membrane protein of virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Infect Immun. 1992 May;60(5):2066-74
PMID: 1563797
-
Porins in the cell wall of mycobacteria.
Science. 1992 Nov 27;258(5087):1479-81
PMID: 1279810
-
Characterization of the channel formed by the mycobacterial porin in lipid bilayer membranes. Demonstration of voltage gating and of negative point charges at the channel mouth.
J Biol Chem. 1993 Mar 25;268(9):6234-40
PMID: 7681063
-
Permeability of the cell wall of Mycobacterium smegmatis.
Mol Microbiol. 1994 Oct;14(2):283-90
PMID: 7830572
-
The envelope of mycobacteria.
Annu Rev Biochem. 1995;64:29-63
PMID: 7574484
-
In vitro activities of fourteen antimicrobial agents against drug susceptible and resistant clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and comparative intracellular activities against the virulent H37Rv strain in human macrophages.
Curr Microbiol. 1996 Sep;33(3):167-75
PMID: 8672093
-
Stationary phase-associated protein expression in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: function of the mycobacterial alpha-crystallin homolog.
J Bacteriol. 1996 Aug;178(15):4484-92
PMID: 8755875
-
Expression of a gene for a porin-like protein of the OmpA family from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv.
J Bacteriol. 1998 Jul;180(14):3541-7
PMID: 9657995
-
The cell wall porin of Nocardia farcinica: biochemical identification of the channel-forming protein and biophysical characterization of the channel properties.
Mol Microbiol. 1998 Jul;29(1):139-50
PMID: 9701809
-
Voltage-dependent closing of porin channels: analysis of relaxation kinetics.
J Membr Biol. 1998 Sep 1;165(1):11-8
PMID: 9705978
-
Biochemical and biophysical characterization of the cell wall porin of Corynebacterium glutamicum: the channel is formed by a low molecular mass polypeptide.
Biochemistry. 1998 Oct 27;37(43):15024-32
PMID: 9790664
-
Structure of the outer membrane protein A transmembrane domain.
Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Nov;5(11):1013-7
PMID: 9808047
-
Excretion of endogenous cadaverine leads to a decrease in porin-mediated outer membrane permeability.
J Bacteriol. 1999 Feb;181(3):791-8
PMID: 9922241
-
Cloning of the mspA gene encoding a porin from Mycobacterium smegmatis.
Mol Microbiol. 1999 Sep;33(5):933-45
PMID: 10476028