Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 1067600 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Influenza virus genome consists of eight distinct RNA species.

McGeoch D, Fellner P, Newton C

Abstract

The genomic RNA of the avian influenza A virus, fowl plague, was fractionated into eight species by electrophoresis in polyacrylamide-agarose gels containing 6 M urea. The separated 32P-labeled RNA species were characterized by digestion with RNase T1 and fractionation of the resulting oligonucleotides by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis; this demonstrated that each species has a distinct nucleotide sequence. A tentative correlation of each genome RNA species with the virus protein that it encodes was made.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence Genes Influenza A virus/analysis Molecular Weight Oligoribonucleotides/analysis RNA, Viral/analysis,isolation & purification Viral Proteins/biosynthesis
Chemicals
Oligoribonucleotides RNA, Viral Viral Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
McGeoch D
Fellner P
Newton C
References (23)
23 references, click to expand
  1. Structure of influenza virus.
    Science. 1956 Jun 22;123(3208):1101-4 PMID: 13324158
  2. Genetic recombination with Newcastle disease virus, polioviruses, and influenza.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1962;27:303-9 PMID: 13954778
  3. The multiplication of influenza virus. II. Multiplicity reactivation of ultraviolet irradiated virus.
    Virology. 1961 Aug;14:398-405 PMID: 13687359
  4. Separation of single-stranded ribonucleic acids by acrylamide-agarose-urea gel electrophoresis.
    Anal Biochem. 1974 Jun;59(2):599-609 PMID: 4134777
  5. Association of influenza virus proteins with cytoplasmic fractions.
    Virology. 1974 Jan;57(1):28-41 PMID: 4856427
  6. Polypeptide synthesis in influenza virus-infected cells.
    Virology. 1972 Jul;49(1):23-36 PMID: 4625019
  7. Studies on the formation of the influenza virus envelope.
    Virology. 1974 Aug;60(2):398-418 PMID: 4844421
  8. Nucleic acid of influenza virus.
    Nature. 1966 Jul 23;211(5047):384-7 PMID: 4290916
  9. Characterization of the mRNA of influenza virus.
    J Virol. 1975 Dec;16(6):1435-43 PMID: 1202243
  10. Studies on the origin of pandemic influenza. 3. Evidence implicating duck and equine influenza viruses as possible progenitors of the Hong Kong strain of human influenza.
    Virology. 1973 Feb;51(2):383-91 PMID: 4632653
  11. Nucleotide sequences of two fragments from the coat-protein cistron of bacteriophage R17 ribonucleic acid.
    Biochem J. 1972 Aug;128(5):993-1006 PMID: 4566195
  12. Influenza viral messenger RNA.
    Virology. 1974 Nov;62(1):38-45 PMID: 4473156
  13. Influenza virus proteins. II. Association with components of the cytoplasm.
    Virology. 1973 Jan;51(1):56-70 PMID: 4734327
  14. Mechanism of influenza recombination. I. Factors influencing recombination rates between temperature-sensitive mutants of strain WSN and the classification of mutants into complementation--recombination groups.
    Virology. 1973 Sep;55(1):81-93 PMID: 4738051
  15. Distinct oligonucleotide patterns of distinct influenza virus RNA's.
    J Mol Biol. 1972 Aug 21;69(2):209-15 PMID: 5070866
  16. Preparative two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of 32 P-labeled RNA.
    Anal Biochem. 1972 Sep;49(1):184-97 PMID: 5081097
  17. Molecular weight estimation and separation of ribonucleic acid by electrophoresis in agarose-acrylamide composite gels.
    Biochemistry. 1968 Feb;7(2):668-74 PMID: 4868544
  18. Isolation and physical properties of the ribosomal ribonucleic acid of Escherichia coli.
    Biochemistry. 1965 Jul;4(7):1302-11 PMID: 5323136
  19. The RNA of influenza virus.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Mar;59(3):930-7 PMID: 5238674
  20. Transcription of the influenza ribonucleic acid genome by a virion polymerase. II. Nature of the in vitro polymerase product.
    J Virol. 1971 Jul;8(1):74-80 PMID: 5106347
  21. Estimations of the molecular weight of the influenza virus genome.
    J Gen Virol. 1971 May;11(2):103-9 PMID: 5564417
  22. Molecular weights of ribosomal RNA in relation to evolution.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 Dec;38(3):355-65 PMID: 5718556
  23. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of influenza virus RNA.
    Virology. 1968 Feb;34(2):385-8 PMID: 5640826
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1976-09-00
Pages
3045-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC430922
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]