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PMID: 1085331 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

H-2 compatibility requirement for virus-specific T-cell-mediated cytolysis. Evaluation of the role of H-2I region and non-H-2 genes in regulating immune response.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 144 ·No. 2 ·1976-08-01 ·Pages 519-32

Zinkernagel RM, Dunlop MB, Blanden RV, Doherty PC, Shreffler DC

Abstract

Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) and ectromelia virus-specific T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity was assayed in various strain combinations using as targets peritoneal macrophages which have been shown to express Ia antigens. Virus-specific cytotoxicity was found only in H-2K- or D-region compatible combinations. I-region compatibility was not necessary nor alone sufficient for lysis. Six different I-region specificities had no obvious effect on the capacity to generate in vivo specific cytotoxicity (expressed in vitro) associated with Dd. Low LCMV-specific cytotoxic activity generated in DBA/2 mice was caused by the non-H-2 genetic background. This trait was inversely related to the infectious virus dose and recessive. Non-H-2 genes, possibly involved in controlling initial spread and multiplication of virus, seem to be, at least in the examples tested, more important in determining virus-specific cytotoxic T-cell activity in spleens than are Ir genes coded in H-2.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antigens, Viral Chromosome Mapping Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic Genes Genes, Recessive Genetic Linkage Histocompatibility Antigens Immunity, Cellular Isoantigens Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus/immunology Macrophages/immunology Mice Mice, Inbred Strains T-Lymphocytes/immunology Vaccinia virus/immunology
Chemicals
Antigens, Viral Histocompatibility Antigens Isoantigens
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Zinkernagel R M
Dunlop M B
Blanden R V
Doherty P C
Shreffler D C
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31 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1976-08-01
Pages
519-32
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2190371
Subset
IM
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