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PMID: 10923674 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

A new member of the acid-sensing ion channel family.

Neuroreport ·Vol. 11 ·No. 10 ·2000-07-14 ·Pages 2217-22

Akopian AN, Chen CC, Ding Y, Cesare P, Wood JN

Abstract

Acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) are members of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC)-degenerin family of two-pass transmembrane segment protein subunits which form multimeric cation channels. Members of the ENaC-degenerin family are gated by stimuli as diverse as protons, peptides and mechanical distension. Here we describe a new member of the family, SPASIC or ASIC 4 (spinal cord ASIC) which is expressed throughout the central nervous system in an overlapping population of neurons that also express the ASIC subunit MDEG2. ASIC-4 which shows 44% identify with ASIC is developmentally regulated and expressed in a subset of sensory neurons as well as in the CNS. However, despite the strong homology with ASIC, the ASIC-4 transcript does not encode a proton gated cation channel.

MeSH Terms
Acid Sensing Ion Channels Amino Acid Sequence Animals COS Cells Cell Line Chlorocebus aethiops Cloning, Molecular Conserved Sequence Degenerin Sodium Channels Epithelial Sodium Channels Ganglia, Spinal/metabolism Gene Library Ion Channels/chemistry,genetics,physiology Membrane Potentials/physiology Membrane Proteins Molecular Sequence Data Nerve Tissue Proteins/chemistry,genetics,physiology Neurons/metabolism Patch-Clamp Techniques Protein Subunits Rats Recombinant Proteins/metabolism Sequence Alignment Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Sodium Channels/chemistry,genetics,physiology Spinal Cord/metabolism Transcription, Genetic Transfection
Chemicals
ASIC2 protein, human ASIC3 protein, human Acid Sensing Ion Channels Asic2 protein, rat Degenerin Sodium Channels Epithelial Sodium Channels Ion Channels Membrane Proteins Nerve Tissue Proteins Protein Subunits Recombinant Proteins Sodium Channels
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Akopian A N
Department of Biology, University College London, UK.
Chen C C
Ding Y
Cesare P
Wood J N
Article Info
Journal
Neuroreport
Abbr.
Neuroreport
ISSN
0959-4965
Published
2000-07-14
Pages
2217-22
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
9100935
Subset
IM
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