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PMID: 10996742 Published · ppublish English Clinical Trial Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Evaluation of the CatanDog's tag to prevent flea infestations, inhibit flea reproduction or repel existing flea infestations on cats.

Veterinary parasitology ·Vol. 92 ·No. 4 ·2000-10-20 ·Pages 303-8

Dryden MW, Payne PA, Smith V

Abstract

To evaluate the ability of the CatanDog's tag to eliminate fleas, inhibit egg production and prevent flea infestations, six domestic shorthaired cats were randomly allocated to two treatment groups and housed individually in stainless steel metabolic cages. Three cats were each fitted with a CatanDog's tag; the other three cats were not fitted with tags and served as controls. Following a 42-day acclimation period, each of the six cats was infested with 100, 1-3 day post-emergence, adult Ctenocephalides felis felis (Bouché) on days 0, 7, 14, 21, and 27. Flea egg production was determined by collecting and enumerating eggs 2, 4 and 6 days after each infestation. Viability of eggs was determined by placing 100 eggs recovered from each cat in rearing media in an insect rearing chamber and determining adult emergence at 28 days. Adult fleas were recovered from cats 6 days post-infestation by thoroughly combing each cat to remove fleas. To determine if the tags provided protection from infestation, the six cats were placed into a 8.53mx4.36 m room with 400 cat fleas for 3h. Cats were then combed to remove and enumerate fleas. The CatanDog's tags had no significant effect upon egg production, egg viability, or adult fleas infesting cats. In addition there was no difference in the numbers of fleas recovered from the cats placed in the flea-infested room.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cat Diseases/prevention & control Cats Ectoparasitic Infestations/prevention & control,veterinary Insect Control/methods Parasite Egg Count/veterinary Pest Control, Biological Reproduction Siphonaptera/physiology
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Dryden M W
Department of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, 1800 Denison Ave., Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA. [email protected]
Payne P A
Smith V
Article Info
Journal
Veterinary parasitology
Abbr.
Vet Parasitol
ISSN
0304-4017
Published
2000-10-20
Pages
303-8
Language
English
Region
Netherlands
NLM ID
7602745
Subset
IM
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