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PMID: 11090209 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

REP1, a basic helix-loop-helix protein, is required for a branch pathway of phytochrome A signaling in arabidopsis.

The Plant cell ·Vol. 12 ·No. 11 ·2000-11-00 ·Pages 2061-74

Soh MS, Kim YM, Han SJ, Song PS

Abstract

Phytochromes are primary photoreceptors mediating diverse responses ranging from induction of germination to floral induction in higher plants. We have isolated novel recessive rep1 (reduced phytochrome signaling 1) mutants, which exhibit a long-hypocotyl phenotype only under far-red light but not under red light. Physiological characterization showed that rep1 mutations greatly reduced a subset of phytochrome A-regulated responses, including the inhibition of hypocotyl elongation, cotyledon expansion, modulation of gravitropic growth of hypocotyl, and induction of the CAB (encoding chlorophyll a/b binding protein) gene, without affecting the accumulation of anthocyanin, far-red-preconditioned blocking of greening, induction of germination, and induction of CHS (encoding chalcone synthase) and FNR (encoding ferredoxin-NADP(+) oxidoreductase) genes. These results suggest that REP1 is a positive signaling component, functioning in a branch of the phytochrome A signaling pathway. Molecular cloning and characterization of the REP1 gene revealed that it encodes a light-inducible, putative transcription factor containing the basic helix-loop-helix motif.

MeSH Terms
Arabidopsis/metabolism Arabidopsis Proteins Blotting, Western Cloning, Molecular Helix-Loop-Helix Motifs Phenotype Phytochrome/metabolism Phytochrome A Plant Proteins/physiology Signal Transduction/physiology
Chemicals
Arabidopsis Proteins PHYA protein, Arabidopsis Phytochrome A Plant Proteins Phytochrome
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Soh M S
Kumho Life and Environmental Science Laboratory, 1, Oryong-Dong, Puk-Gu, Kwangju 500-712, Republic of Korea. [email protected]
Kim Y M
Han S J
Song P S
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Article Info
Journal
The Plant cell
Abbr.
Plant Cell
ISSN
1040-4651
Published
2000-11-00
Pages
2061-74
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
9208688
PMCID
PMC150158
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM36956 · United States
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