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PMID: 11282969 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article

Genome-scale compositional comparisons in eukaryotes.

Genome research ·Vol. 11 ·No. 4 ·2001-04-00 ·Pages 540-6

Gentles AJ, Karlin S

Abstract

We examined dinucleotide relative abundances and their biases in recent sequences of eukaryotic genomes and chromosomes, including human chromosomes 21 and 22, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Arabidopsis thaliana, and Drosophila melanogaster. We found that dinucleotide relative abundances are remarkably constant across human chromosomes and within the DNA of a particular species. The dinucleotide biases differ between species, providing a genome signature that is characteristic of the bulk properties of an organism's DNA. We detail the relations between species genome signatures and suggest possible mechanisms for their origin and maintenance.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Composition Base Pairing Caenorhabditis elegans/genetics Dinucleotide Repeats/genetics Drosophila melanogaster/genetics Eukaryotic Cells/chemistry Genes, Helminth/genetics Genes, Insect/genetics Genome Genome, Fungal Genome, Human Genome, Protozoan Humans Leishmania major/genetics Mice Plasmodium falciparum/genetics Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics Species Specificity
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Gentles A J
Mathematics Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Karlin S
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Article Info
Journal
Genome research
Abbr.
Genome Res
ISSN
1088-9051
Published
2001-04-00
Pages
540-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9518021
PMCID
PMC311039
Subset
IM
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