TGF-beta: receptors, signaling pathways and autoimmunity.

Animals Apoptosis Autoimmune Diseases/immunology,metabolism Autoimmunity/immunology Cell Differentiation Cell Division Clonal Anergy/immunology DNA-Binding Proteins/physiology Disease Models, Animal Gene Expression Regulation Humans Immune Tolerance/immunology Inflammation/immunology Lymphocyte Activation/immunology Mammals/immunology,metabolism Mice Mice, Knockout Phagocytosis Phosphorylation Protein Processing, Post-Translational Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/physiology Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type I Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta/classification,physiology Signal Transduction/immunology T-Lymphocyte Subsets/cytology,immunology Trans-Activators/physiology Transforming Growth Factor beta/immunology

DNA-Binding Proteins Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta Trans-Activators Transforming Growth Factor beta Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type I