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PMID: 12628185 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

HIF-1alpha is essential for myeloid cell-mediated inflammation.

Cell ·Vol. 112 ·No. 5 ·2003-03-07 ·Pages 645-57

Cramer T, Yamanishi Y, Clausen BE, Förster I, Pawlinski R, Mackman N, Haase VH, Jaenisch R, Corr M, Nizet V, Firestein GS, Gerber HP, Ferrara N, Johnson RS

Abstract

Granulocytes and monocytes/macrophages of the myeloid lineage are the chief cellular agents of innate immunity. Here, we have examined the inflammatory response in mice with conditional knockouts of the hypoxia responsive transcription factor HIF-1alpha, its negative regulator VHL, and a known downstream target, VEGF. We find that activation of HIF-1alpha is essential for myeloid cell infiltration and activation in vivo through a mechanism independent of VEGF. Loss of VHL leads to a large increase in acute inflammatory responses. Our results show that HIF-1alpha is essential for the regulation of glycolytic capacity in myeloid cells: when HIF-1alpha is absent, the cellular ATP pool is drastically reduced. The metabolic defect results in profound impairment of myeloid cell aggregation, motility, invasiveness, and bacterial killing. This role for HIF-1alpha demonstrates its direct regulation of survival and function in the inflammatory microenvironment.

MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism Animals Arthritis/genetics,immunology Cell Aggregation/genetics Cell Movement/genetics Chemotaxis, Leukocyte/genetics,immunology Endothelial Growth Factors/deficiency,genetics Energy Metabolism/genetics Female Hypoxia/genetics,immunology Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit Immunity/genetics,immunology Inflammation/genetics,immunology Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/deficiency,genetics Ligases/genetics,immunology Lymphokines/deficiency,genetics Macrophages/immunology,metabolism Male Mice Mice, Knockout Myeloid Cells/immunology,metabolism Neutrophils/immunology,metabolism Phagocytosis/genetics,immunology Transcription Factors/genetics,immunology Tumor Suppressor Proteins Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein
Chemicals
Endothelial Growth Factors Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Lymphokines Transcription Factors Tumor Suppressor Proteins Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Adenosine Triphosphate Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases Von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein Ligases
Authors & Affiliations
14 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Cramer Thorsten
Molecular Biology Section, Division of Biological Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Yamanishi Yuji
Clausen Björn E
Förster Irmgard
Pawlinski Rafal
Mackman Nigel
Haase Volker H
Jaenisch Rudolf
Corr Maripat
Nizet Victor
Firestein Gary S
Gerber Hans Peter
Ferrara Napoleone
Johnson Randall S
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Article Info
Journal
Cell
Abbr.
Cell
ISSN
0092-8674
Published
2003-03-07
Pages
645-57
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0413066
PMCID
PMC4480774
Subset
IM
Grants
NIDDK NIH HHS · K08 DK002668 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · R01 CA082515 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · R01 CA100787 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA82515 · United States
Corrections
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