Abstract
Wnts have key roles in many developmental processes, including hair follicle growth and differentiation. Stabilization of beta-catenin is essential in the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. We developed transgenic mice expressing a regulated form of beta-catenin in the skin. Chronic activation of beta-catenin in resting (telogen) hair follicles resulted in changes consistent with induction of an exaggerated, aberrant growth phase (anagen). Transient activation of beta-catenin produced a normal anagen. Our data lend strong support to the notion that a Wnt/beta-catenin signal operating on hair follicle precursor cells serves as a crucial proximal signal for the telogen-anagen transition.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Cell Differentiation/physiology
Cytoskeletal Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Epithelium/growth & development,physiology
Hair/growth & development
Hair Follicle/growth & development,physiology
Keratinocytes/metabolism
Mice
Mice, Transgenic
Signal Transduction
Trans-Activators/genetics,metabolism
beta Catenin
Chemicals
CTNNB1 protein, mouse
Cytoskeletal Proteins
Trans-Activators
beta Catenin
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Van Mater David
Departments of Human Genetics, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA.
Kolligs Frank T
Dlugosz Andrzej A
Fearon Eric R
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