Abstract
Precursor protease vesicles are plant-specific compartments containing precursors of enzymes that are thought to participate in the degradation of cellular components in organs undergoing senescence. We report in vivo evidence that the precursor protease vesicle-localized vacuolar processing enzyme-gamma (VPEgamma) is critical for maturation of the plant vacuolar protease AtCPY. We also provide biochemical and functional evidence that VPEgamma is involved in degradation of the vacuolar invertase AtFruct4 in aging tissues. Moreover, a proteomics-based approach identified various proteins found in the vacuoles of aging vpegamma mutants but not in WT plants, suggesting a unique role of VPEgamma in protein processing and degradation in Arabidopsis.
MeSH Terms
Arabidopsis/genetics,metabolism
Arabidopsis Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Carboxypeptidases/metabolism
Cathepsin A
Cysteine Endopeptidases/genetics,metabolism
Genes, Plant
Glycoside Hydrolases/metabolism
Microscopy, Immunoelectron
Mutagenesis, Insertional
Mutation
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
Vacuoles/metabolism
beta-Fructofuranosidase
Chemicals
Arabidopsis Proteins
Glycoside Hydrolases
beta-Fructofuranosidase
Carboxypeptidases
Cathepsin A
Cysteine Endopeptidases
vacuolar processing enzyme gamma, Arabidopsis
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Rojo Enrique
Department of Botany and Plant Sciences and Center for Plant Cell Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Zouhar Jan
Carter Clay
Kovaleva Valentina
Raikhel Natasha V
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