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PMID: 12787743 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Review

The origin and maintenance of virulence for the human pathogenic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans.

Microbes and infection ·Vol. 5 ·No. 7 ·2003-06-00 ·Pages 667-75

Steenbergen JN, Casadevall A

Abstract

The origin of virulence in environmental fungi that have no requirement for animal hosts in their life cycle is enigmatic. Cryptococcus neoformans is a human pathogenic fungus with virulence factors for mammalian pathogenesis that also contribute to environmental survival. C. neoformans virulence may originate from selection pressures imposed by environmental predators.

MeSH Terms
Cryptococcosis/immunology,microbiology Cryptococcus neoformans/enzymology,genetics,pathogenicity Evolution, Molecular Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal Humans Macrophages/microbiology Virulence Virulence Factors/metabolism
Chemicals
Virulence Factors
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Steenbergen Judith N
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Casadevall Arturo
Article Info
Journal
Microbes and infection
Abbr.
Microbes Infect
ISSN
1286-4579
Published
2003-06-00
Pages
667-75
Language
English
Region
France
NLM ID
100883508
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI13342 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · AI33774 · United States
NHLBI NIH HHS · HL59842 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · T32GM 07491 · United States
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