Abstract
German cystic fibrosis patients were screened for mutations in exon 21 of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene by a non-radioactive variation of the single-strand conformation polymorphism technique. Asymmetric polymerase chain reaction amplification was used to produce single strands of exon-containing genomic sequences that were analyzed on polyacrylamide gels subsequently stained with ethidium bromide. This rapid technique led to the identification of a novel mutation, a 1-bp deletion at position 4035(A) of the cDNA sequence. The patient, who is also heterozygous for the delta F508 mutation, exhibits an intermediate form of the disease.
MeSH Terms
Base Sequence
Child
Cystic Fibrosis/genetics
Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
DNA, Single-Stranded
Exons
Humans
Male
Membrane Proteins/genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sequence Deletion
Chemicals
CFTR protein, human
DNA, Single-Stranded
Membrane Proteins
Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Reiss J
Institut für Humangenetik der Universität, Göttingen, Federal Republic of Germany.
Lenz U
Rininsland F
Ballhausen P
Drews D
Posselt H G
References (12)
12 references, click to expand
-
Rapid and sensitive detection of point mutations and DNA polymorphisms using the polymerase chain reaction.
Genomics. 1989 Nov;5(4):874-9
PMID: 2687159
-
Identification of the cystic fibrosis gene: cloning and characterization of complementary DNA.
Science. 1989 Sep 8;245(4922):1066-73
PMID: 2475911
-
Gene deletions causing human genetic disease: mechanisms of mutagenesis and the role of the local DNA sequence environment.
Hum Genet. 1991 Mar;86(5):425-41
PMID: 2016084
-
Generation of single-stranded DNA by the polymerase chain reaction and its application to direct sequencing of the HLA-DQA locus.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Oct;85(20):7652-6
PMID: 3174659
-
Genomic DNA sequence of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene.
Genomics. 1991 May;10(1):214-28
PMID: 1710598
-
A simple salting out procedure for extracting DNA from human nucleated cells.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 Feb 11;16(3):1215
PMID: 3344216
-
A cluster of cystic fibrosis mutations in the first nucleotide-binding fold of the cystic fibrosis conductance regulator protein.
Nature. 1990 Jul 26;346(6282):366-9
PMID: 1695717
-
A mutation in the second nucleotide binding fold of the cystic fibrosis gene.
Am J Hum Genet. 1991 Mar;48(3):608-12
PMID: 1998343
-
Simple non-radioactive detection of the CFTR mutation N1303K by artificial creation of a restriction site.
Mol Cell Probes. 1992 Feb;6(1):9-11
PMID: 1372094
-
Non-isotopic detection of single strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP): a rapid and sensitive technique in diagnosis of phenylketonuria.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 May 11;19(9):2500
PMID: 2041788
-
Single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis of exon 11 of the CFTR gene reliably detects more than one third of non-delta F508 mutations in German cystic fibrosis patients.
Hum Genet. 1992 Jan;88(3):283-7
PMID: 1370807
-
Identification of mutations in regions corresponding to the two putative nucleotide (ATP)-binding folds of the cystic fibrosis gene.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Nov;87(21):8447-51
PMID: 2236053