Abstract
The receptors that mediate monocyte adhesion to cytokine-stimulated endothelial monolayers were assessed using a nonstatic (rotating) cell-attachment assay. In this system, leukocyte adhesion molecule-1 (LAM-1) (L-selectin) mediated a major portion (87 +/- 15% at 37 degrees C) of monocyte attachment to activated endothelium. mAb blocking of endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule-1 (41% inhibition), CD18 (36%), and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (25%) function had lesser effects on attachment. These results suggest that LAM-1 may serve an important role in monocyte attachment to endothelium at sites of inflammation.
MeSH Terms
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antigens, CD/physiology
CD18 Antigens
Cell Adhesion/drug effects
Cell Adhesion Molecules/biosynthesis,immunology,physiology
Cell Line
Endothelium, Vascular/drug effects,physiology
Humans
L-Selectin
Monocytes/drug effects,physiology
Receptors, Leukocyte-Adhesion/physiology
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/drug effects
Umbilical Veins
Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
Chemicals
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antigens, CD
CD18 Antigens
Cell Adhesion Molecules
Receptors, Leukocyte-Adhesion
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
L-Selectin
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Spertini O
Division of Tumor Immunology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Luscinskas F W
Gimbrone M A
Tedder T F
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