Abstract
Akagi, J. M. (University of Illinois, Urbana) and L. Leon Campbell. Inorganic pyrophosphatase of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans. J. Bacteriol. 86:563-568. 1963.-The inorganic pyrophosphatase of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans was purified 136-fold by (NH(4))(2)SO(4) and ethanol fractionation and diethylaminoethyl cellulose chromatography. Mg(++) or Mn(++) was required for optimal activity; Co(++) was only 65% as effective as Mg(++). The optimal ratio of Mg(++) to pyrophosphate was 1.0 at pH 8.0. The K(s) for the pyrophosphatase was found to be in the region of 1.9 x 10(-3)m. Sulfhydryl inhibitors and sodium fluoride had no effect on enzyme activity at a concentration of 10(-3)m. The purified enzyme did not hydrolyze adenosine triphosphate, glycerol phosphate, diphenyl phosphate, or p-nitrophenyl phosphate. Thermal stability studies showed that the enzyme is rapidly inactivated at temperatures above 40 C.
Keywords
DESULFOVIBRIO
EXPERIMENTAL LAB STUDY
PYROPHOSPHATASE
MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphate
Desulfovibrio
Desulfovibrio desulfuricans
Diphosphates
Inorganic Pyrophosphatase
Nitrophenols
Organophosphorus Compounds
Phosphates
Pyrophosphatases
Research
Temperature
Chemicals
Diphosphates
Nitrophenols
Organophosphorus Compounds
Phosphates
nitrophenylphosphate
diphosphoric acid
Adenosine Triphosphate
Pyrophosphatases
Inorganic Pyrophosphatase
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
AKAGI J M
CAMPBELL L L
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
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