Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 14176290 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

THE REQUIREMENT FOR HYDROCORTISONE IN ANTIBODY-FORMING TISSUE CULTIVATED IN SERUM-FREE MEDIUM.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 119 ·1964-01-01 ·Pages 1027-49

AMBROSE CT

Abstract

It was previously reported from this laboratory that the secondary antibody response can regularly be elicited in vitro from fragments of rabbit lymph node node cultured in Eagle's medium supplemented with normal rabbit serum. Evidence is now presented that physiological levels of hydrocortisone (0.01 to 1.0 microM) can substitute for serum in the culture medium. However, with the omission of serum, serine (0.1 mM) must be included among Eagle's "essential" amino acids for consistent optimal antibody production. In some experiments the addition of insulin (0.5 unit/ml) and vitamin B(12) (0.5 microg/ml) has further enhanced the secondary response in this serum-free medium.

Keywords
ADRENAL CORTEX HORMONES AMINO ACIDS ANTIBODY FORMATION CULTURE MEDIA EXPERIMENTAL LAB STUDY HYDROCORTISONE INSULIN RABBITS SUCCINATES TISSUE CULTURE TRIIODOTHYRONINE VITAMIN B 12 VITAMINS
MeSH Terms
Adrenal Cortex Hormones Amino Acids Animals Antibody Formation Culture Media Hydrocortisone Insulin Rabbits Research Succinates Tissue Culture Techniques Triiodothyronine Vitamin A Vitamin B 12 Vitamins
Chemicals
Adrenal Cortex Hormones Amino Acids Culture Media Insulin Succinates Vitamins Triiodothyronine Vitamin A Vitamin B 12 Hydrocortisone
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
AMBROSE C T
References (45)
45 references, click to expand
  1. Growth inhibitory effects of hydrocortisone on mouse lymphoma ML-388 in vitro.
    J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1962 May;136:213-21 PMID: 13896075
  2. Effects of 17-hydroxycorticosterone in distinguishing mammalian clone cultured cells of similar morphology.
    J Morphol. 1962 Jul;111:89-103 PMID: 13891516
  3. The effect of adrenalectomy on experimental hypersensitiveness.
    J Allergy. 1951 Jul;22(4):314-29 PMID: 14850199
  4. Effect of cotisone on skin maintained in organ culture.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1961 Dec;27:1285-309 PMID: 13898648
  5. Inhibitory effects of cortisone acetate and hydrocortisone on growth of fibroblasts.
    Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1957 Jun;95(2):364-8 PMID: 13441740
  6. The effect of corticotropin and corticosterone on the production of hemolytic antibodies in the mouse.
    Can J Biochem Physiol. 1955 May;33(3):374-9 PMID: 14364327
  7. Individual determination of cortisol and corticosterone in a single small sample of peripheral blood.
    Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1961 Nov;38:399-406 PMID: 13925853
  8. Studies on the adjuvant action of bacterial endotoxins on antibody formation. II. Antibody formation in cortisone-treated rabbits.
    J Immunol. 1959 May;82(5):428-34 PMID: 13641677
  9. CORTICOSTERIOD-BINDING GLOBULIN: SPECIES DISTRIBUTION AND SMALL-SCALE PURIFICATION.
    Endocrinology. 1963 Sep;73:371-6 PMID: 14065117
  10. Studies on antibody production. VIII. The inhibitory effect of chloramphenicol on the synthesis of antibody in tissue culture.
    J Exp Med. 1963 Jun 1;117:1075-88 PMID: 14012518
  11. The inhibitory effect of hydrocortisone on lysis of homologous cells by lymphocytes in vitro.
    J Immunol. 1962 Sep;89:422-6 PMID: 14493922
  12. The influence of adrenal cortical extract on immunological phenomena in vivo. I. Antigen-antibody reactions as indicated by hypocomplementemia, granulocytopenia and reduction of circulating antibody.
    J Immunol. 1952 Jul;69(1):63-73 PMID: 14946402
  13. Serum antibody and protein studies following adrenalectomy in rabbits.
    Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1962 Mar;109:599-602 PMID: 13878238
  14. Micromethods for the study of proteins and antibodies. I. Procedure and general applications of hemagglutination and hemagglutination-inhibition reactions with tannic acid and protein-treated red blood cells.
    J Immunol. 1954 May;72(5):360-7 PMID: 13163409
  15. Effects of adrenal steroids on resistance to infection; differences in the relative amounts of corticosterone and hydrocortisone secreted and in their biologic effects.
    AMA Arch Intern Med. 1955 Sep;96(3):397-402 PMID: 13248275
  16. Effect of adrenalectomy and adrenal cortical hormone upon the formation of antibodies.
    Endocrinology. 1948 Dec;43(6):440-7 PMID: 18100252
  17. Influence of adrenocortical stimulation on antibody production.
    J Lab Clin Med. 1953 Sep;42(3):389-95 PMID: 13085029
  18. The effects of ACTH and cortisone on antibodies in human beings.
    Bull Johns Hopkins Hosp. 1951 Apr;88(4):332-51 PMID: 14821658
  19. Changes in patterns of secretion of corticosteroids in rabbits after prolonged treatment with ACTH.
    Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1954 Apr;85(4):583-7 PMID: 13167146
  20. Amino acid metabolism in mammalian cell cultures.
    Science. 1959 Aug 21;130(3373):432-7 PMID: 13675766
  21. Studies on factors which condition the effect of cortisone on antibody production. 4. The significance of the particle size of the antigen.
    Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand. 1956;39(1):41-6 PMID: 13339348
  22. The influence of the adrenal cortex on antibody production in vitro.
    Endocrinology. 1951 Jun;48(6):741-51 PMID: 14849573
  23. Cytotoxicity of steroids to mammalian cells in tissue culture.
    Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1962 Dec;111:623-5 PMID: 13942474
  24. Requirements for growth of single human cells.
    Science. 1959 Jan 30;129(3344):252-4 PMID: 13624712
  25. Transcortin: a corticosteroid-binding protein of plasma.
    J Clin Invest. 1959 Feb;38(2):384-91 PMID: 13631070
  26. Binding of corticosteroids by plasma proteins. IV. The electrophoretic demonstration of corticosteroid binding globulin.
    J Clin Invest. 1958 Apr;37(4):519-23 PMID: 13539190
  27. The effect of hydrocortisone on the response of fetal rat skin in culture to ultraviolet irradiation.
    J Exp Med. 1962 Sep 1;116:365-80 PMID: 14005935
  28. Studies on factors which condition the effect of cortisone on antibody production. II. The significance of the dose of antigen in primary hemolysin response.
    Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand. 1956;38(4):329-38 PMID: 13339326
  29. IMMUNOLOGICAL STUDIES IN RELATION TO THE SUPRARENAL GLAND : II. HEMOLYSIN FORMATION IN SUPRARENALECTOMIZED RATS.
    J Exp Med. 1928 Apr 30;47(5):723-40 PMID: 19869440
  30. Antibody production by spleen in vitro. I. Influence of cortisone and other chemicals.
    J Immunol. 1955 Apr;74(4):270-7 PMID: 14367812
  31. Inhibition of human leukocyte mitosis by prednisolone in vitro.
    Cancer Res. 1961 Dec;21:1518-21 PMID: 14480646
  32. The action of cortisone on lymphocytes in vitro.
    J Physiol. 1953 Feb 27;119(2-3):274-85 PMID: 13035752
  33. Rôle of ACTH and cortisone in resistance and immunity.
    Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand Suppl. 1952 Jun;93:20-8 PMID: 13030225
  34. Genetics of somatic mammalian cells. III. Long-term cultivation of euploid cells from human and animal subjects.
    J Exp Med. 1958 Dec 1;108(6):945-56 PMID: 13598821
  35. The effect of cortisone acetate on the production of circulating hemolytic antibodies in the mouse.
    Can J Biochem Physiol. 1954 Jul;32(4):372-82 PMID: 13160841
  36. Actions of adrenal steroids at the cellular level.
    Br Med Bull. 1962 May;18:141-7 PMID: 13875129
  37. THE SUSTAINED GROWTH OF HUMAN AND ANIMAL CELLS IN A PROTEIN-FREE ENVIRONMENT.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1960 Apr;46(4):427-32 PMID: 16590623
  38. Particle size of antigen in relation to antibody-suppressive effect of cortisone.
    Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1954 Feb;85(2):373-5 PMID: 13155602
  39. Cytotoxic action of hormones of the adrenal cortex according to the method of unstained cell counts.
    Endocrinology. 1949 Sep;45(3):317-34 PMID: 18140413
  40. The role of glutamine in protein biosynthesis in tissue culture.
    J Biol Chem. 1957 Aug;227(2):929-41 PMID: 13463014
  41. Action of hydrocortisone sodium succinate on HeLa cells.
    J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1961 Oct;134:83-7 PMID: 13865613
  42. Studies on antibody production. V. The secondary response in vitro.
    J Exp Med. 1963 Jun 1;117:1035-51 PMID: 13935429
  43. The in vitro action of hydrocortisone on leucocyte migration.
    J Exp Med. 1958 Feb 1;107(2):211-8 PMID: 13491757
  44. Studies on lysosomes. II. The effect of cortisone on the release of acid hydrolases from a large granule fraction of rabbit liver induced by an excess of vitamin A.
    J Clin Invest. 1963 May;42:661-9 PMID: 13999782
  45. Are macromolecules required for growth of single isolated mammalian cells?
    Nature. 1960 Jun 18;186:984-5 PMID: 13830547
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1964-01-01
Pages
1027-49
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2137758
Subset
OM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]