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PMID: 14755331 Published · ppublish English Comment Journal Article

Nitrate tolerance, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial function: another worrisome chapter on the effects of organic nitrates.

The Journal of clinical investigation ·Vol. 113 ·No. 3 ·2004-02-00 ·Pages 352-4

Parker JD

Abstract

A shortcoming in the clinical use of organic nitrates is the development of tolerance. Recent data have suggested that the denitrification of organic nitrates is mediated by mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase and that dysfunction of this enzyme is an important cause of tolerance. In this issue of the JCI, evidence in support of this hypothesis is presented in an in vivo model of nitrate tolerance (see the related article beginning on page 482).

MeSH Terms
Free Radicals/metabolism Humans Mitochondria/drug effects,metabolism Nitrates/adverse effects,metabolism Nitroglycerin/metabolism Oxidative Stress/drug effects,physiology
Chemicals
Free Radicals Nitrates Nitroglycerin
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Parker John D
Division of Cardiology, Mount Sinai and University Health Network Hospitals, and Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. [email protected]
References (9)
9 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of clinical investigation
Abbr.
J Clin Invest
ISSN
0021-9738
Published
2004-02-00
Pages
352-4
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7802877
PMCID
PMC324552
Subset
IM
Corrections
CommentOn
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