Abstract
AMPA receptors (AMPARs) are dynamically regulated at synapses, but the time course and location of their exocytosis and endocytosis are not known. Therefore, we have used ecliptic pHluorin-tagged glutamate receptor 2 to visualize changes in AMPAR surface expression in real time. We show that synaptic and extrasynaptic AMPARs respond very differently to NMDA receptor activation; there is a rapid internalization of extrasynaptic AMPARs that precedes the delayed removal of synaptic AMPARs.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Cell Membrane/metabolism
Cells, Cultured
Endocytosis/physiology
Green Fluorescent Proteins
Hippocampus/cytology
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Luminescent Proteins/genetics
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Neurons/metabolism
Protein Transport/physiology
Rats
Receptors, AMPA/genetics,metabolism
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/metabolism
Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Synapses/metabolism
Chemicals
Luminescent Proteins
Receptors, AMPA
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
Green Fluorescent Proteins
glutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 2
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ashby Michael C
Medical Research Council, Centre for Synaptic Plasticity, Department of Anatomy, School of Medical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, United Kingdom.
De La Rue Sarah A
Ralph G Scott
Uney James
Collingridge Graham L
Henley Jeremy M
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