Abstract
Regulators of apoptosis are thought to work in concert, but the molecular interactions of this process are not understood. Here, we show that in response to cell death stimulation, survivin, a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) gene family, associates with another IAP protein, XIAP, via conserved baculovirus IAP repeats. Formation of a survivin-XIAP complex promotes increased XIAP stability against ubiquitination/proteasomal destruction and synergistic inhibition of apoptosis, which is abolished in XIAP(-/-) cells. Therefore, orchestration of an IAP-IAP complex regulates apoptosis.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Apoptosis
Baculoviridae/metabolism
Caspase 9
Caspases/metabolism
Cell Death
Cell Line
Cell Line, Tumor
Cysteine Endopeptidases/metabolism
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Fibroblasts/metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation
Glutathione Transferase/metabolism
Humans
Immunoblotting
Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins
Mice
Mice, Transgenic
Microtubule-Associated Proteins/metabolism
Multienzyme Complexes/metabolism
Neoplasm Proteins
Precipitin Tests
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex
Protein Binding
Proteins/chemistry,physiology
Recombinant Proteins/metabolism
Survivin
Time Factors
Transfection
Transgenes
Ubiquitin/metabolism
X-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein
Chemicals
BIRC5 protein, human
Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins
Microtubule-Associated Proteins
Multienzyme Complexes
Neoplasm Proteins
Proteins
Recombinant Proteins
Survivin
Ubiquitin
X-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein
XIAP protein, human
Glutathione Transferase
CASP9 protein, human
Casp9 protein, mouse
Caspase 9
Caspases
Cysteine Endopeptidases
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex
Authors & Affiliations
13 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Dohi Takehiko
Department of Cancer Biology and the Cancer Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 364 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Okada Kazuya
Xia Fang
Wilford Casey E
Samuel Temesgen
Welsh Kate
Marusawa Hiroyouki
Zou Hua
Armstrong Robert
Matsuzawa Shu-ichi
Salvesen Guy S
Reed John C
Altieri Dario C