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PMID: 15288006 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Review

Interferon induced Autoimmune Thyroid Disease (AITD): a model for human autoimmunity.

Autoimmunity reviews ·Vol. 3 ·No. 5 ·2004-07-00 ·Pages 388-93

Oppenheim Y, Ban Y, Tomer Y

Abstract

Interferon (IFN) alpha treatment for various conditions has been associated with thyroid autoimmunity. The incidence of interferon induced thyroid autoimmunity has been reported to range from 2.5% to 42%, possibly depending upon dose and duration of medical therapy and patient characteristics. It is not known whether IFN-alpha initiates autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) or simply exacerbates AITD in individuals with subclinical AITD.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antiviral Agents/adverse effects Disease Models, Animal Humans Interferons/adverse effects Risk Factors Thyroiditis, Autoimmune/chemically induced,immunology
Chemicals
Antiviral Agents Interferons
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Oppenheim Yael
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Bone Diseases, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, P.O. Box 1055, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Ban Yoshiyuki
Tomer Yaron
Article Info
Journal
Autoimmunity reviews
Abbr.
Autoimmun Rev
ISSN
1568-9972
Published
2004-07-00
Pages
388-93
Language
English
Region
Netherlands
NLM ID
101128967
Subset
IM
Grants
NIDDK NIH HHS · DK58072 · United States
NIDDK NIH HHS · DK61659 · United States
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