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PMID: 15314219 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Inhibition of prostate cancer proliferation by interference with SONIC HEDGEHOG-GLI1 signaling.

Sanchez P, Hernández AM, Stecca B, Kahler AJ, DeGueme AM, Barrett A, Beyna M, Datta MW, Datta S, Ruiz i Altaba A

Abstract

Prostate cancer is the most common solid tumor in men, and it shares with all cancers the hallmark of elevated, nonhomeostatic cell proliferation. Here we have tested the hypothesis that the SONIC HEDGEHOG (SHH)-GLI signaling pathway is implicated in prostate cancer. We report expression of SHH-GLI pathway components in adult human prostate cancer, often with enhanced levels in tumors versus normal prostatic epithelia. Blocking the pathway with cyclopamine or anti-SHH antibodies inhibits the proliferation of GLI1+/PSA+ primary prostate tumor cultures. Inversely, SHH can potentiate tumor cell proliferation, suggesting that autocrine signaling may often sustain tumor growth. In addition, pathway blockade in three metastatic prostate cancer cell lines with cyclopamine or through GLI1 RNA interference leads to inhibition of cell proliferation, suggesting cell-autonomous pathway activation at different levels and showing an essential role for GLI1 in human cells. Our data demonstrate the dependence of prostate cancer on SHH-GLI function and suggest a novel therapeutic approach.

MeSH Terms
Cell Division/physiology DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism Hedgehog Proteins Humans Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors Male Membrane Proteins/metabolism Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism Nuclear Proteins/metabolism Patched Receptors Prostate/cytology,metabolism Prostatic Neoplasms/metabolism,pathology RNA Interference Receptors, Cell Surface Signal Transduction/physiology Trans-Activators/metabolism Transcription Factors/genetics,metabolism Tumor Cells, Cultured Zinc Finger Protein GLI1 Zinc Finger Protein Gli2 Zinc Finger Protein Gli3
Chemicals
DNA-Binding Proteins GLI1 protein, human GLI2 protein, human GLI3 protein, human Hedgehog Proteins Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors Membrane Proteins Nerve Tissue Proteins Nuclear Proteins Patched Receptors Receptors, Cell Surface SHH protein, human Trans-Activators Transcription Factors Zinc Finger Protein GLI1 Zinc Finger Protein Gli2 Zinc Finger Protein Gli3
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sanchez Pilar
Skirball Institute and Department of Cell Biology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Hernández Ana Maria
Stecca Barbara
Kahler Andrea J
DeGueme Amy M
Barrett Andrea
Beyna Mercedes
Datta Milton W
Datta Sumana
Ruiz i Altaba Ariel
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
2004-08-24
Epub
2004-00-16
Pages
12561-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC514658
Subset
IM
Grants
NINDS NIH HHS · R01 NS037352-08 · United States
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