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PMID: 164667 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Decrease in membrane-associated actin of fibroblasts after transformation by Rous sarcoma virus.

Wickus G, Gruenstein E, Robbins PW, Rich A

Abstract

The actin content of membranes prepared from cultured chick embryo fibroblasts has been measured on polyacrylamide gels. The actin was identified by tryptic peptide mapping. After transformation of the cells by Rous sarcoma virus, the amount of actin associated with the membranes is decreased by 30-50%. This result is not due to infection per se, since infection by a temperature-sensitive strain of the virus decreases membrane-associated actin only at the permissive temperature. A shift from the nonpermissive (41 degrees) to the permissive (36 degrees) temperature results in an increase in the percentage of total cellular protein synthesis devoted to actin production, so that the decrease in membrane-associated actin appears to be a selective displacement from the membrane rather than a general decrease in total cellular actin.

MeSH Terms
Actins/analysis,biosynthesis Animals Avian Sarcoma Viruses Cell Membrane/analysis Cell Transformation, Neoplastic Cells, Cultured Chick Embryo Fibroblasts Methionine/metabolism Temperature
Chemicals
Actins Methionine
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Wickus G
Gruenstein E
Robbins P W
Rich A
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25 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1975-02-00
Pages
746-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC432393
Subset
IM
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