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PMID: 16561984 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

CYTOPATHIC EFFECT OF THE ATYPICAL PNEUMONIA ORGANISM IN CULTURES OF HUMAN TISSUE.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 84 ·No. 6 ·1962-12-00 ·Pages 1330-7

Eaton MD, Farnham AE, Levinthal JD, Scala AR

Abstract

Eaton, Monroe D. (Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.), Ann E. Farnham, Jeana D. Levinthal, and Anthony R. Scala. Cytopathic effect of the atypical pneumonia organism in cultures of human tissue. J. Bacteriol. 84:1330-1337. 1962.-Three strains of the atypical pneumonia agent were adapted to grow in continuous cell cultures of human amnion or human embryonic lung, with production of initial increased acidity followed by destruction of the cells. Evidence is presented that cytopathic effects of the organism were associated with intracellular growth and formation of microcolonies. Clumps of organisms stained specifically with fluorescein-labeled antibody, and showed distinctive tinctorial reactions with the May Grünwald-Giemsa stain. The cytopathic effect was prevented by fresh serum from a rabbit immunized with an egg-passage strain of the atypical pneumonia agent. Heating the immune serum to 56 C for 30 min abolished the neutralizing effect. The significance of heat-labile serum constituents in killing or inhibition of mycoplasma is discussed.

Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Eaton M D
Department of Bacteriology and Immunology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Farnham A E
Levinthal J D
Scala A R
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14 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1962-12-00
Pages
1330-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC278067
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