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PMID: 1732748 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Protein tyrosine phosphatase containing SH2 domains: characterization, preferential expression in hematopoietic cells, and localization to human chromosome 12p12-p13.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 12 ·No. 2 ·1992-02-00 ·Pages 836-46

Yi TL, Cleveland JL, Ihle JN

Abstract

Protein tyrosine phosphorylation has been implicated in the growth and functional responses of hematopoietic cells. Recently, approaches have been developed to characterize the protein tyrosine phosphatases that may contribute to regulation of protein tyrosine phosphorylation. One novel protein tyrosine phosphatase was expressed predominantly in hematopoietic cells. Hematopoietic cell phosphatase encodes a 68-kDa protein that contains a single phosphatase conserved domain. Unlike other known protein tyrosine phosphatases, hematopoietic cell phosphatase contains two src homology 2 domains. We also cloned the human homolog, which has 95% amino acid sequence identity. Both the murine and human gene products have tyrosine-specific phosphatase activity, and both are expressed predominantly in hematopoietic cells. Importantly, the human gene maps to chromosome 12 region p12-p13. This region is associated with rearrangements in approximately 10% of cases of acute lymphocytic leukemia in children.

Related Genes
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Base Sequence Blotting, Northern Cell Line Chromosomes, Human, Pair 12 Cloning, Molecular Gene Expression Genes, src/genetics Hematopoietic Stem Cells Humans Kinetics Molecular Sequence Data Phosphorylation Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases/genetics,metabolism Sequence Alignment Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Chemicals
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Yi T L
Department of Biochemistry, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38105.
Cleveland J L
Ihle J N
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
1992-02-00
Pages
836-46
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC364317
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · P30 CA21765 · United States
NIDDK NIH HHS · R01 DK42932 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
M68902, M74903
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