Abstract
mRNA surveillance system represses the expression of nonstop mRNA by rapid mRNA degradation and translation repression. Here we show that the level of protein product of nonstop mRNA containing a poly(A) tail was reduced 100-fold, and this reduction was due to rapid mRNA degradation, translation repression, and protein destabilization, at least in part, by the proteasome. Insertion of a poly(A) tract upstream of a termination codon resulted in translation repression and protein destabilization, but not rapid mRNA decay. We propose that translation of the poly(A) tail plays crucial roles in nonstop mRNA surveillance via translation repression and protein destabilization.
MeSH Terms
Codon, Terminator
Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
Genes, Reporter
Poly A/genetics,metabolism
Polylysine/genetics
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex/metabolism
Protein Biosynthesis
RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional
RNA, Messenger/genetics,metabolism
Ribosomes/metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics,metabolism
Chemicals
Codon, Terminator
RNA, Messenger
Poly A
Polylysine
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ito-Harashima Sayoko
Department of Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
Kuroha Kazushige
Tatematsu Tsuyako
Inada Toshifumi
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