Abstract
Tumor-infiltrating cytotoxic T lymphocytes (TILs), including CD8 TILs, have been associated with favorable clinical outcomes in multiple tumor types. Tumor-infiltrating CD8 T cells and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I expression in urothelial carcinoma (UC) have not been previously reported. Most immune responses are mediated by local cytotoxic lymphocytes (CD8 T cells), which can eradicate tumor cells by recognizing tumor-associated antigens presented by MHC class I molecules. Here we analyzed the presence of intratumoral CD8 T cells, the expression of MHC class I antigen, and the expression of the NY-ESO-1 tumor antigen in UC samples and correlated our findings with clinical outcome. Immunohistochemical staining for intratumoral CD8 T cells in tissue samples from 69 patients with UC showed that patients with advanced UC (pT2, pT3, or pT4) and higher numbers of CD8 TILs within the tumor (> or =8) had better disease-free survival (P < 0.001) and overall survival (P = 0.018) than did patients with similar-staged UC and fewer intratumoral CD8 TILs. We conclude that the extent of intratumoral CD8 TILs is an important prognostic indicator in advanced UC.
MeSH Terms
Antigens, Neoplasm/biosynthesis
CD8 Antigens/biosynthesis
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/metabolism
Carcinoma/blood,immunology,mortality
Cell Line, Tumor
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Genes, MHC Class I
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating/metabolism
Male
Muscles/metabolism
Prognosis
Treatment Outcome
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/immunology,metabolism,mortality
Chemicals
Antigens, Neoplasm
CD8 Antigens
Authors & Affiliations
11 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sharma Padmanee
Department of Genitourinary Medical Oncology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
[email protected]
Shen Yu
Wen Sijin
Yamada Sachiko
Jungbluth Achim A
Gnjatic Sacha
Bajorin Dean F
Reuter Victor E
Herr Harry
Old Lloyd J
Sato Eiichi
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