Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 175014 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Role of Ca2+ and Mg2+ in some human neutrophil functions as indicated by ionophore A23187.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 13 ·No. 1 ·1976-01-00 ·Pages 146-51

Estensen RD, Reusch ME, Epstein ML, Hill HR

Abstract

Studies with the divalent cation ionophore A23187 suggest that both Ca2+ and Mg2+ ion influx play a role in human peripheral blood neutrophil function. Degranulation of neutrophils occurred at ionophore concentrations of 10(-5) M and was Ca2+ but not Mg2+ dependent. Modulation of neutrophil chemotaxis was enhanced optimally by 10(-7) M ionophore and was both Ca2+ and Mg2+ dependent. Concentrations of ionophore as low as 10(-12) M seemed to sensitize the cells to a concentration of phorbol myristate acetate which by itself was not chemotactic. These findings also indicate that factors other than Ca2+ or increases in cyclic nucleotides are important to initiation and modulation of neutrophil function.

MeSH Terms
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology Calcimycin/pharmacology Calcium/physiology Cations, Divalent Chemotaxis/drug effects Cyclic GMP/metabolism Cytoplasmic Granules/drug effects Humans Magnesium/physiology Neutrophils/physiology Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate/pharmacology
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents Cations, Divalent Calcimycin Cyclic GMP Magnesium Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate Calcium
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Estensen R D
Reusch M E
Epstein M L
Hill H R
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
  1. Volume changes induced in rabbit polymorphonuclear leukocytes by chemotactic factor and cytochalasin B.
    Am J Pathol. 1975 Oct;81(1):1-14 PMID: 1180327
  2. The regulatory role of divalent cations in human granulocyte chemotaxis. Evidence for an association between calcium exchanges and microtubule assembly.
    J Cell Biol. 1974 Sep;62(3):594-609 PMID: 4855032
  3. The measurement of lysozyme activity and the ultra-violet inactivation of lysozyme.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1952 Mar;8(3):302-9 PMID: 14934741
  4. Bioregulation of lysosomal enzyme secretion from human neutrophils: roles of guanosine 3':5'-monophosphate and calcium in stimulus-secretion coupling.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jan;72(1):108-12 PMID: 164009
  5. Calcium ionophores and movement of calcium ions following the physiological stimulus to a secretory process.
    Nature. 1973 Oct 5;245(5423):249-51 PMID: 4126372
  6. Cyclic GMP.
    Adv Cyclic Nucleotide Res. 1973;3:155-223 PMID: 4150323
  7. Hormonal control of lysosomal enzyme release from human neutrophils: elevation of cyclic nucleotide levels by autonomic neurohormones.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 May;71(5):2027-31 PMID: 4151956
  8. The effect of Ca2+ and Mg2+ on the chemotactic responsiveness and spontaneous motility of rabbit polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
    Z Immunitatsforsch Exp Klin Immunol. 1972 Jun;143(5):466-76 PMID: 4282929
  9. Cell communication, calcium ion, and cyclic adenosine monophosphate.
    Science. 1970 Oct 23;170(3956):404-12 PMID: 4318972
  10. Mechanisms of lysosomal enzyme release from human leukocytes: microtubule assembly and membrane fusion induced by a component of complement.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Oct;70(10):2916-20 PMID: 4355374
  11. Cyclic GMP and cell movement.
    Nature. 1973 Oct 26;245(5426):458-60 PMID: 4356150
  12. Mechanisms of lysosomal enzyme release from human leukocytes. II. Effects of cAMP and cGMP, autonomic agonists, and agents which affect microtubule function.
    J Clin Invest. 1974 Jan;53(1):297-309 PMID: 4357615
  13. The vasopressin-sensitive adenylate cyclase of the rat kidney. Effect of adrenalectomy and corticosteroids on hormonal receptor-enzyme coupling.
    J Biol Chem. 1974 Oct 25;249(20):6390-400 PMID: 4371752
  14. Calcium-induced lysozyme secretion from human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1974 Sep 23;60(2):807-12 PMID: 4421600
  15. Leukotaxis and leukotactic disorders. A review.
    Am J Pathol. 1974 Dec;77(3):520-38 PMID: 4611227
  16. Specific degranulation of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
    Nature. 1974 Mar 22;248(446):347-8 PMID: 4819643
  17. STUDIES ON THE PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE INFLAMMATION. V. AN ASSESSMENT OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE IN VITRO THE PHAGOCYTIC AND ADHESIVE PROPERTIES OF LEUKOCYTES OBTAINED FROM RABBIT PERITONEAL EXUDATE.
    Am J Pathol. 1963 Nov;43:775-95 PMID: 14075014
Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1976-01-00
Pages
146-51
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC420589
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]