Abstract
cDNA clones encoding mammalian poly(A) polymerase were isolated with probes generated by the polymerase chain reaction based on amino acid sequences derived from the purified enzyme. A bovine cDNA clone was obtained encoding a protein of 82 kDa. Expression in Escherichia coli resulted in the appearance of a poly(A) polymerase activity that was dependent on the addition of the purified specificity factor CPF and the presence of the polyadenylation signal AAUAAA in the RNA substrate. The activity copurified with a polypeptide of the expected size. A second class of cDNAs encoded a polypeptide of 43 kDa which was closely related to the N-terminal half of the 82 kDa protein. Northern blots showed two mRNAs of 4.2 and 2.4 kb that probably correspond to the two classes of cDNAs, as well as a third band of 1.3 kb. The sequence of the N-terminal half of bovine poly(A) polymerase is 47% identical with the amino acid sequence of the corresponding part of yeast poly(A) polymerase. Homologies to other proteins are of uncertain significance.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Blotting, Northern
Cattle
Chromatography, Liquid
Cloning, Molecular
DNA/genetics,isolation & purification
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Escherichia coli/genetics
Gene Expression
Genes, Bacterial
HeLa Cells
Humans
Molecular Sequence Data
Plasmids
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polynucleotide Adenylyltransferase/genetics
RNA, Messenger/metabolism
Chemicals
RNA, Messenger
DNA
Polynucleotide Adenylyltransferase
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Wahle E
Universität Basel, Abteilung Zellbiologie, Switzerland.
Martin G
Schiltz E
Keller W
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