Abstract
Both 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose and 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-mannose were found to be potent inhibitors of the synthesis of infectious Semliki forest and fowl plague virus in chicken embryo cells and also of pseudorabies virus grown in rabbit kidney cells. It was found that the pseudorabies virus-mediated cell fusion and the synthesis of functional hemagglutinin of fowl plague virus were blocked. In all cases the 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-mannose-caused inhibition was stronger than the 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose- or 2-deoxy-D-glucose-mediated blocks. Studies on the virus-specified proteins from Semiliki forest virus-infected cells grown in the presence of the inhibitors show that the target of the fluorosugar action, parallel to the well-studied effects of 2-deoxy-D-glucose, is the glycoprotein biosynthesis.
MeSH Terms
Cell Fusion/drug effects
Cell Line
Deoxy Sugars/analogs & derivatives
Deoxyglucose/analogs & derivatives,pharmacology
Fluorine
Glycoproteins/biosynthesis
Hemagglutinins, Viral
Herpesviridae/drug effects
Herpesvirus 1, Suid/drug effects,growth & development,metabolism
Influenza A virus/drug effects,growth & development,metabolism
Rhamnose/analogs & derivatives,pharmacology
Semliki forest virus/drug effects,growth & development,metabolism
Viral Proteins/biosynthesis
Virus Replication/drug effects
Chemicals
Deoxy Sugars
Glycoproteins
Hemagglutinins, Viral
Viral Proteins
Fluorine
Deoxyglucose
Rhamnose
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Schmidt M F
Schwarz R T
Ludwig H
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18 references, click to expand
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