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PMID: 178923 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Fluorosugars inhibit biological properties of different enveloped viruses.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 18 ·No. 3 ·1976-06-00 ·Pages 819-23

Schmidt MF, Schwarz RT, Ludwig H

Abstract

Both 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose and 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-mannose were found to be potent inhibitors of the synthesis of infectious Semliki forest and fowl plague virus in chicken embryo cells and also of pseudorabies virus grown in rabbit kidney cells. It was found that the pseudorabies virus-mediated cell fusion and the synthesis of functional hemagglutinin of fowl plague virus were blocked. In all cases the 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-mannose-caused inhibition was stronger than the 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose- or 2-deoxy-D-glucose-mediated blocks. Studies on the virus-specified proteins from Semiliki forest virus-infected cells grown in the presence of the inhibitors show that the target of the fluorosugar action, parallel to the well-studied effects of 2-deoxy-D-glucose, is the glycoprotein biosynthesis.

MeSH Terms
Cell Fusion/drug effects Cell Line Deoxy Sugars/analogs & derivatives Deoxyglucose/analogs & derivatives,pharmacology Fluorine Glycoproteins/biosynthesis Hemagglutinins, Viral Herpesviridae/drug effects Herpesvirus 1, Suid/drug effects,growth & development,metabolism Influenza A virus/drug effects,growth & development,metabolism Rhamnose/analogs & derivatives,pharmacology Semliki forest virus/drug effects,growth & development,metabolism Viral Proteins/biosynthesis Virus Replication/drug effects
Chemicals
Deoxy Sugars Glycoproteins Hemagglutinins, Viral Viral Proteins Fluorine Deoxyglucose Rhamnose
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Schmidt M F
Schwarz R T
Ludwig H
References (18)
18 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1976-06-00
Pages
819-23
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC354779
Subset
IM
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