Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 17932509 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Proteomic and functional analysis of Argonaute-containing mRNA-protein complexes in human cells.

EMBO reports ·Vol. 8 ·No. 11 ·2007-11-00 ·Pages 1052-60

Höck J, Weinmann L, Ender C, Rüdel S, Kremmer E, Raabe M, Urlaub H, Meister G

Abstract

Members of the Argonaute (Ago) protein family associate with small RNAs and have important roles in RNA silencing. Here, we analysed Ago1- and Ago2-containing protein complexes in human cells. Separation of Ago-associated messenger ribonucleoproteins (mRNPs) showed that Ago1 and Ago2 reside in three complexes with distinct Dicer and RNA-induced silencing complex activities. A comprehensive proteomic analysis of Ago-containing mRNPs identified a large number of proteins involved in RNA metabolism. By using co-immunoprecipitation experiments followed by RNase treatment, we biochemically mapped interactions within Ago mRNPs. Using reporter assays and knockdown experiments, we showed that the putative RNA-binding protein RBM4 is required for microRNA-guided gene regulation.

MeSH Terms
Argonaute Proteins Carboxypeptidases/metabolism Cell Line Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2/genetics,metabolism Eukaryotic Initiation Factors/genetics,metabolism Gene Silencing Genes, Reporter Humans Macromolecular Substances MicroRNAs/metabolism Proteome/analysis Proto-Oncogene Proteins/genetics,metabolism Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) RNA, Messenger/metabolism RNA-Binding Proteins/genetics,metabolism Ribonuclease III/metabolism Ribonucleoproteins/metabolism ras Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Chemicals
AGO1 protein, human AGO2 protein, human Argonaute Proteins Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2 Eukaryotic Initiation Factors KRAS protein, human Macromolecular Substances MicroRNAs Proteome Proto-Oncogene Proteins RBM4 protein, human RNA, Messenger RNA-Binding Proteins Ribonucleoproteins messenger ribonucleoprotein Ribonuclease III Carboxypeptidases SCPEP1 protein, human Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) ras Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Höck Julia
Laboratory of RNA Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Am Klopferspitz 18, 82152 Martinsried, Germany.
Weinmann Lasse
Ender Christine
Rüdel Sabine
Kremmer Elisabeth
Raabe Monika
Urlaub Henning
Meister Gunter
References (28)
28 references, click to expand
  1. Repression of protein synthesis by miRNAs: how many mechanisms?
    Trends Cell Biol. 2007 Mar;17(3):118-26 PMID: 17197185
  2. RNA helicase A interacts with RISC in human cells and functions in RISC loading.
    Mol Cell. 2007 May 25;26(4):523-37 PMID: 17531811
  3. Argonaute: A scaffold for the function of short regulatory RNAs.
    Trends Biochem Sci. 2006 Nov;31(11):622-30 PMID: 17029813
  4. Disrupting the pairing between let-7 and Hmga2 enhances oncogenic transformation.
    Science. 2007 Mar 16;315(5818):1576-9 PMID: 17322030
  5. Translation repression in human cells by microRNA-induced gene silencing requires RCK/p54.
    PLoS Biol. 2006 Jul;4(7):e210 PMID: 16756390
  6. MicroRNA-dependent localization of targeted mRNAs to mammalian P-bodies.
    Nat Cell Biol. 2005 Jul;7(7):719-23 PMID: 15937477
  7. RAS is regulated by the let-7 microRNA family.
    Cell. 2005 Mar 11;120(5):635-47 PMID: 15766527
  8. Evidence that microRNAs are associated with translating messenger RNAs in human cells.
    Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2006 Dec;13(12):1102-7 PMID: 17128271
  9. Argonaute proteins: mediators of RNA silencing.
    Mol Cell. 2007 Jun 8;26(5):611-23 PMID: 17560368
  10. Identification of many microRNAs that copurify with polyribosomes in mammalian neurons.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Jan 6;101(1):360-5 PMID: 14691248
  11. An mRNA m7G cap binding-like motif within human Ago2 represses translation.
    Cell. 2007 Jun 15;129(6):1141-51 PMID: 17524464
  12. Identification of human microRNA targets from isolated argonaute protein complexes.
    RNA Biol. 2007 Jun;4(2):76-84 PMID: 17637574
  13. mRNA degradation by miRNAs and GW182 requires both CCR4:NOT deadenylase and DCP1:DCP2 decapping complexes.
    Genes Dev. 2006 Jul 15;20(14):1885-98 PMID: 16815998
  14. The Microprocessor complex mediates the genesis of microRNAs.
    Nature. 2004 Nov 11;432(7014):235-40 PMID: 15531877
  15. P bodies: at the crossroads of post-transcriptional pathways.
    Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Jan;8(1):9-22 PMID: 17183357
  16. P-body formation is a consequence, not the cause, of RNA-mediated gene silencing.
    Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Jun;27(11):3970-81 PMID: 17403906
  17. miRNPs: a novel class of ribonucleoproteins containing numerous microRNAs.
    Genes Dev. 2002 Mar 15;16(6):720-8 PMID: 11914277
  18. Human Argonaute2 mediates RNA cleavage targeted by miRNAs and siRNAs.
    Mol Cell. 2004 Jul 23;15(2):185-97 PMID: 15260970
  19. Post-transcriptional gene silencing by siRNAs and miRNAs.
    Curr Opin Struct Biol. 2005 Jun;15(3):331-41 PMID: 15925505
  20. miRNP:mRNA association in polyribosomes in a human neuronal cell line.
    RNA. 2004 Mar;10(3):387-94 PMID: 14970384
  21. Identification of novel argonaute-associated proteins.
    Curr Biol. 2005 Dec 6;15(23):2149-55 PMID: 16289642
  22. Human RISC couples microRNA biogenesis and posttranscriptional gene silencing.
    Cell. 2005 Nov 18;123(4):631-40 PMID: 16271387
  23. Human let-7a miRNA blocks protein production on actively translating polyribosomes.
    Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2006 Dec;13(12):1108-14 PMID: 17128272
  24. Ribo-gnome: the big world of small RNAs.
    Science. 2005 Sep 2;309(5740):1519-24 PMID: 16141061
  25. Argonaute2 is the catalytic engine of mammalian RNAi.
    Science. 2004 Sep 3;305(5689):1437-41 PMID: 15284456
  26. MicroRNAs direct rapid deadenylation of mRNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Mar 14;103(11):4034-9 PMID: 16495412
  27. Mechanisms of gene silencing by double-stranded RNA.
    Nature. 2004 Sep 16;431(7006):343-9 PMID: 15372041
  28. Inhibition of translational initiation by Let-7 MicroRNA in human cells.
    Science. 2005 Sep 2;309(5740):1573-6 PMID: 16081698
Article Info
Journal
EMBO reports
Abbr.
EMBO Rep
ISSN
1469-221X
Published
2007-11-00
Epub
2007-00-12
Pages
1052-60
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
100963049
PMCID
PMC2247381
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]