Abstract
Binding of Wnt to Frizzled, and either of two members of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor-related protein family, LRP5/6, leads to beta-catenin activation by a poorly understood mechanism. LRP5/6 exhibit five highly conserved PPPS/TP motifs in their intracellular region, among which the first PPPS/TP site is rapidly phosphorylated upon Wnt stimulation. By the use of full-length LRP6 mutants harboring multiple mutations involving the five PPPS/TP motifs, we found that this first PPPS/TP phosphoacceptor site is alone not sufficient or strictly necessary for beta-catenin activation. Instead, we show that each LRP6 PPPS/TP motif contributes in a combinatorial fashion to activate the canonical Wnt-beta-catenin pathway.
MeSH Terms
Base Sequence
Cell Line
Conserved Sequence
DNA Primers
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Humans
LDL-Receptor Related Proteins/chemistry,metabolism
Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Signal Transduction
Wnt Proteins/metabolism
beta Catenin/metabolism
Chemicals
DNA Primers
LDL-Receptor Related Proteins
LRP6 protein, human
Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6
Wnt Proteins
beta Catenin
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Wolf Joshua
Oral and Pharyngeal Cancer Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, 30 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Palmby Todd R
Gavard Julie
Williams Bart O
Gutkind J Silvio
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