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PMID: 1850833 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Transient occurrence of extrachromosomal DNA of an Arabidopsis thaliana transposon-like element, Tat1.

Peleman J, Cottyn B, Van Camp W, Van Montagu M, Inzé D

Abstract

Analysis of 11 genomic clones containing the S-adenosylmethionine synthetase 1 gene (sam1) of Arabidopsis thaliana revealed the presence of a 431-base-pair (bp) insertion in the 3' end of sam1 in one of these clones. The inserted sequence, called Tat1, shows structural features of a transposon. It is flanked by a 5-bp duplication of the target site DNA and has 13-bp inverted repeats at its termini. Two highly homologous elements situated in a different genomic context were isolated from a genomic library. Genomic Southern analysis indicates that there are at least four copies of Tat1 present in the A. thaliana ecotype Columbia genome. Different hybridization patterns are observed with DNAs derived from different ecotypes of Arabidopsis thaliana, indicating that the element has moved since the divergence of these ecotypes. In two populations of A. thaliana, linear extrachromosomal Tat1-homologous DNA has been observed. The presented data are consistent with the hypothesis that Tat1 is an active transposable element.

Related Genes
MeSH Terms
Base Sequence Blotting, Southern Cloning, Molecular DNA Transposable Elements Extrachromosomal Inheritance Genes, Plant Methionine Adenosyltransferase/genetics Molecular Sequence Data Plants/genetics RNA Probes Restriction Mapping
Chemicals
DNA Transposable Elements RNA Probes Methionine Adenosyltransferase
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Peleman J
Laboratorium voor Genetica, Rijksuniversiteit Gent, Belgium.
Cottyn B
Van Camp W
Van Montagu M
Inzé D
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1991-05-01
Pages
3618-22
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC51503
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
M55077, M55144, M55145, M55146, M60366, M60367, M60368, M60369, M62384, M62385, M62386
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