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PMID: 18533226 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Aging and dietary restriction effects on ubiquitination, sumoylation, and the proteasome in the heart.

Mechanisms of ageing and development ·Vol. 129 ·No. 9 ·2008-09-00 ·Pages 515-21

Li F, Zhang L, Craddock J, Bruce-Keller AJ, Dasuri K, Nguyen A, Keller JN

Abstract

Dietary restriction (DR), in the absence of malnutrition, is the only intervention known to reliably increase average and maximal lifespan in a variety of organisms including mammals. Because the effects of DR on the heart are poorly understood, in the present study we examined the effects of DR on the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway (UPP) in the heart. In these studies we observed that DR significantly reduced age-related impairments in proteasome-mediated protein degradation, and reduced age-related increases in ubiquitinated, oxidized, and sumoylated protein in the heart. Interestingly, DR did not significantly increase the expression of 20S proteasome subunits or the proteasome maturation factor (POMP-1). These data demonstrate for the first time the effects of aging and DR on proteasome biogenesis and sumoylation in the heart. Cumulatively, our data indicate that DR has many beneficial effects towards the UPP in the heart, and suggests that a preservation of the UPP may be a potential mechanism by which DR mediates beneficial effects on the cardiovascular system.

MeSH Terms
Aging/metabolism,physiology Animals Caloric Restriction Heart/physiology Male Myocardium/enzymology Myocytes, Cardiac/enzymology,metabolism,physiology Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex/metabolism,physiology Proteins/metabolism Rats Rats, Inbred BN Rats, Inbred F344 Signal Transduction/physiology Small Ubiquitin-Related Modifier Proteins/metabolism Ubiquitin/metabolism,physiology Ubiquitination/physiology
Chemicals
Proteins Small Ubiquitin-Related Modifier Proteins Ubiquitin Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Li Feng
Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Zhang Le
Craddock Jeffrey
Bruce-Keller Annadora J
Dasuri Kalavathi
Nguyen AnhThao
Keller Jeffrey N
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Article Info
Journal
Mechanisms of ageing and development
Abbr.
Mech Ageing Dev
ISSN
0047-6374
Published
2008-09-00
Epub
2008-00-30
Pages
515-21
Language
English
Region
Ireland
NLM ID
0347227
PMCID
PMC2546525
Subset
IM
Grants
NIA NIH HHS · R01 AG029885-02 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · AG0257701 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · R01 AG025771-02 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · R01 AG025771 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · R01 AG029885 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · AG029885 · United States
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