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PMID: 1865879 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Analysis of yeast prp20 mutations and functional complementation by the human homologue RCC1, a protein involved in the control of chromosome condensation.

Molecular & general genetics : MGG ·Vol. 227 ·No. 3 ·1991-07-00 ·Pages 417-23

Fleischmann M, Clark MW, Forrester W, Wickens M, Nishimoto T, Aebi M

Abstract

Mutations in the PRP20 gene of yeast show a pleiotropic phenotype, in which both mRNA metabolism and nuclear structure are affected. srm1 mutants, defective in the same gene, influence the signal transduction pathway for the pheromone response. The yeast PRP20/SRM1 protein is highly homologous to the RCC1 protein of man, hamster and frog. In mammalian cells, this protein is a negative regulator for initiation of chromosome condensation. We report the analysis of two, independently isolated, recessive temperature-sensitive prp20 mutants. They have identical G to A transitions, leading to the alteration of a highly conserved glycine residue to glutamic acid. By immunofluorescence microscopy the PRP20 protein was localized in the nucleus. Expression of the RCC1 protein can complement the temperature-sensitive phenotype of prp20 mutants, demonstrating the functional similarity of the yeast and mammalian proteins.

Related Genes
MeSH Terms
Alleles Blotting, Western Cell Cycle Proteins Chromosomes, Fungal Chromosomes, Human DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Fluorescent Antibody Technique Genes, Fungal Genetic Complementation Test Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors Humans Mutation Nuclear Proteins/genetics Phenotype Plasmids Precipitin Tests Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics Temperature
Chemicals
Cell Cycle Proteins DNA-Binding Proteins Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors Nuclear Proteins RCC1 protein, human
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Fleischmann M
Institut für Molekularbiologie I, Universität Zürich, Switzerland.
Clark M W
Forrester W
Wickens M
Nishimoto T
Aebi M
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular & general genetics : MGG
Abbr.
Mol Gen Genet
ISSN
0026-8925
Published
1991-07-00
Pages
417-23
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0125036
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM00521 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM31892 · United States
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