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PMID: 19055143 Published · ppublish dut English Abstract Journal Article

[Finnish questionnaire reasonably good predictor of the incidence of diabetes in The Netherlands].

Finse vragenlijst redelijk goede voorspeller van het optreden van diabetes in Nederland.

Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde ·Vol. 152 ·No. 44 ·2008-11-01 ·Pages 2418-24

Alssema M, Feskens EJ, Bakker SJ, Gansevoort RT, Boer JM, Heine RJ, Nijpels G, Stehouwer CD, van der Kraan M, Dekker JM

Abstract

To establish whether the Finnish diabetes risk score for predicting the incidence of diabetes (FINDRISK) is also valid in the Netherlands, and to choose cut-off points suitable for the Dutch situation. . Descriptive. The FINDRISK was validated in 3 Dutch cohort studies by means of repeated glucose measurements: the Hoorn study (n=5434), the PREVEND study (n=2713) and part of the Maastricht cohort from the MORGEN study (n=863). The predictive value was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses. The risk categories were defined on the basis of sensitivity, specificity and positive predictive value. The predictive value of the FINDRISK was best in the PREVEND cohort (area under the ROC curve 0.77) and was lower for the Hoorn study and the Maastricht cohort (area under the ROC-curve 0.71 for both). The scores were divided into three risk categories: low risk (score lower than 7), slightly increased risk (score 7-9) and increased risk (score so or higher). The percentage of persons with incident diabetes within about 5 years was < 6 in the low risk category, 6-14 in the category with slightly increased risk and 12-26 in the category with increased risk. 16-28% of the Dutch population studied had a score of 10 or higher. The FINDRISK is a reasonably good predictor for incident diabetes in the Netherlands.

MeSH Terms
Adult Aged Body Mass Index Cohort Studies Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/diagnosis,epidemiology Female Genetic Predisposition to Disease Humans Incidence Male Middle Aged Netherlands/epidemiology Predictive Value of Tests Reproducibility of Results Risk Assessment Risk Factors Sensitivity and Specificity Surveys and Questionnaires/standards Waist-Hip Ratio
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Alssema M
VU Medisch Centrum, afd. Epidemiologie en Biostatistiek, EMGO Instituut, Van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT Amsterdam. [email protected]
Feskens E J M
Bakker S J L
Gansevoort R T
Boer J M A
Heine R J
Nijpels G
Stehouwer C D A
van der Kraan M
Dekker J M
Article Info
Journal
Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde
Abbr.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd
ISSN
0028-2162
Published
2008-11-01
Pages
2418-24
Language
dut
Region
Netherlands
NLM ID
0400770
Subset
IM
External Links
PubMed source
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