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PMID: 1915284 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

The 3 A crystal structure of yeast initiator tRNA: functional implications in initiator/elongator discrimination.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 10 ·No. 10 ·1991-10-00 ·Pages 3105-11

Basavappa R, Sigler PB

Abstract

A significantly improved molecular model of yeast initiator tRNA (ytRNA(iMet) has been prepared that gives insight into the structural basis of eukaryotic initiator tRNA's unique function. This study was made possible by X-ray data collected at synchrotron radiation sources with the newly developed technologies of 'imaging plates' and 'storage phosphors'. These data extend beyond the resolution limit of 4.0 A reported previously to a current limit of 3.0 A and are considerably more accurate. Refinement of the model against the new data (R factor = 21.5%) clearly reveals a novel modification and a set of tertiary interactions involving sequence features characteristic of eukaryotic initiator tRNAs. We hypothesize these to be the structural elements responsible for part of the special function of yeast tRNA(iMET).

MeSH Terms
Computer Simulation Models, Molecular Nucleic Acid Conformation Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational RNA, Fungal/chemistry RNA, Transfer/chemistry RNA, Transfer, Met/chemistry Stereoisomerism X-Ray Diffraction Yeasts/ultrastructure
Chemicals
RNA, Fungal RNA, Transfer, Met RNA, Transfer
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Basavappa R
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago.
Sigler P B
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22 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
1991-10-00
Pages
3105-11
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC453028
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 07183 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 15225 · United States
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