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PMID: 19871309 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

STUDIES IN SENSITIZATION TO SKIN : I. THE PRODUCTION OF ANTIBODIES TO SKIN BY MEANS OF THE SYNERGISTIC ACTION OF HOMOLOGOUS SKIN ANTIGEN AND STAPHYLOCOCCUS TOXIN.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 78 ·No. 1 ·1943-07-01 ·Pages 59-65

Hecht R, Sulzberger MB, Weil H

Abstract

1. Techniques for the preparation of skin antigen suitable for intramuscular injection in rabbits, and of skin antigens (autolysate) for serological experiments are described. 2. A method was evolved which produced a soluble skin antigen (autolysate) suitable for performing precipitin tests. 3. Injection of the rabbit skin antigen and of staphylococcus toxin in rabbits resulted in the formation of antibodies (precipitins) to homologous skin. 4. When homologous skin alone was injected into rabbits, the antibody formation was questionable, or at most, slight. 5. The injection of staphylococcus toxin alone resulted in antibody formation, this antibody being specific for the toxin and not reacting with broth. 6. By utilization of the synergistic action of staphylococcus toxin and of homologous skin antigen, it has been possible for the first time to produce specific antiskin antibodies in experimental animals.

Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hecht R
Departments of Dermatology and Physiological Chemistry of the University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago.
Sulzberger M B
Weil H
References (4)
4 references, click to expand
  1. THE ANTIBODY RESPONSE OF RABBITS TO INJECTIONS OF EMULSIONS AND EXTRACTS OF HOMOLOGOUS BRAIN.
    J Exp Med. 1934 Oct 31;60(5):559-74 PMID: 19870322
  2. ENCEPHALOMYELITIS ACCOMPANIED BY MYELIN DESTRUCTION EXPERIMENTALLY PRODUCED IN MONKEYS.
    J Exp Med. 1935 Apr 30;61(5):689-702 PMID: 19870385
  3. STUDIES IN SYNERGY : THE SYNERGIC ACTION OF STAPHYLOTOXIN AND BEEF LENS EXTRACT IN RABBITS.
    J Exp Med. 1936 Apr 30;63(5):703-24 PMID: 19870498
  4. EXPERIMENTAL NEPHRITIS IN RATS INDUCED BY INJECTION OF ANTI-KIDNEY SERUM : I. PREPARATION AND IMMUNOLOGICAL STUDIES OF NEPHROTOXIN.
    J Exp Med. 1936 Nov 30;64(6):921-42 PMID: 19870578
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1943-07-01
Pages
59-65
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2135363
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