Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 200698 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

The interaction of Herpes Simplex Virus with murine lymphocytes. I. Mitogenic properties of herpes simplex virus.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 146 ·No. 6 ·1977-12-01 ·Pages 1500-10

Mochizuki D, Hedrick S, Watson J, Kingsbury DT

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) stimulates DNA synthesis in mouse spleen cultures prepared from normal, macrophage-depleted, and T-cell-depleted spleen cells, but not from thymocytes. In addition, a polyclonal antibody response is observed in HSV-infected spleen cultures. These findings indicate that the cells stimulated to undergo DNA synthesis after HSV infection appear to be the bone marrow-derived lymphocytes. The newly synthesized DNA is host cell and not of viral origin. Heat treatment and ultraviolet irradiation of HSV before addition to spleen cultures prevents the induction of DNA synthesis. We consider the use of this system as assay for the study of cell transformation by HSV and also for the study of host cell control of the expression of the viral genome.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cell Transformation, Viral DNA, Viral/biosynthesis Lymphocytes Mice Mitogens Simplexvirus
Chemicals
DNA, Viral Mitogens
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Mochizuki D
Hedrick S
Watson J
Kingsbury D T
References (22)
22 references, click to expand
  1. Presence of chicken tumour virus in the sarcoma of the adult rat inoculated after birth with Rous sarcoma tissue.
    Nature. 1960 Jun 18;186:980-1 PMID: 13835975
  2. Replication of herpes simplex virus in mouse spleen cell cultures stimulated by lipopolysaccharide.
    J Immunol. 1976 Nov;117(5 Pt.2):1753-6 PMID: 186534
  3. Sarcomas after inoculation of newborn hamsters with Herpes virus hominis type 2 strains.
    Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1970 Sep;134(4):1065-9 PMID: 4195724
  4. Aspects of the EB virus.
    Adv Cancer Res. 1970;13:383-411 PMID: 4317455
  5. Oncogenic transformation of hamster cells after exposure to herpes simplex virus type 2.
    Nat New Biol. 1971 Sep 8;233(36):48-50 PMID: 4329350
  6. Human embryonic lung cells abortively infected with Herpes virus hominis type 2 show some properties of cell transformation.
    Nat New Biol. 1973 Feb 28;241(113):268-9 PMID: 4348359
  7. Genetic control of responses to bacterial lipopolysaccharides in mice. I. Evidence for a single gene that influences mitogenic and immunogenic respones to lipopolysaccharides.
    J Exp Med. 1974 Nov 1;140(5):1147-61 PMID: 4138849
  8. Herpes simplex viruses: discrimination of types and correlation between different characteristics.
    Virology. 1974 Jul;60(1):206-16 PMID: 4366799
  9. Oncogenic transformation of hamster embryo cells after exposure to inactivated herpes simplex virus type 1.
    J Virol. 1973 Aug;12(2):209-17 PMID: 4355928
  10. Association of antigenic type of Herpesvirus hominis with site of viral recovery.
    J Immunol. 1967 Nov;99(5):974-80 PMID: 4295116
  11. Presence of a herpes simplex virus DNA fragment in an L cell clone obtained after infection with irradiated herpes simplex virus I.
    J Mol Biol. 1975 Oct 5;97(4):533-42 PMID: 171420
  12. Oncogenic Herpes viruses.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Mar 20;417(1):25-53 PMID: 164249
  13. Separation of mouse spleen cells by passage through columns of sephadex G-10.
    J Immunol Methods. 1974 Aug;5(3):239-47 PMID: 4610054
  14. The role of humoral factors in the initiation of in vitro primary immune responses. II. Effects of lymphocyte mitogens.
    J Immunol. 1973 Jan;110(1):43-52 PMID: 4568187
  15. DNA homologies between strains of herpes simplex virus.
    Virology. 1976 Jun;71(2):605-8 PMID: 180664
  16. Oncogenic transformation of primary hamster cells by herpes simplex virus type 2 (hsv-2) and an hsv-2 temperature-sensitive mutant.
    Int J Cancer. 1975 May 15;15(5):786-98 PMID: 166948
  17. Transformation of mouse cells after infection with ultraviolet irradiation-inactivated herpes simplex virus type 2.
    Int J Cancer. 1975 Oct 15;16(4):526-38 PMID: 170223
  18. Quantitative assay for transformation of 3T3 cells by herpes simplex virus type 2.
    J Virol. 1975 Mar;15(3):490-6 PMID: 163369
  19. Quantitation of the viral DNA present in cells transformed by UV-irradiated herpes simplex virus.
    J Virol. 1976 Mar;17(3):788-93 PMID: 176444
  20. Genetic control of responses to bacterial lipopolysaccharides in mice. II. A gene that influences a membrane component involved in the activation of bone marrow-derived lymphocytes by lipipolysaccharides.
    J Immunol. 1975 May;114(5):1462-8 PMID: 123543
  21. Histocompatibility complex and virus infection latency and activation.
    Transplant Rev. 1976;31:225-39 PMID: 785728
  22. Immunization of dissociated spleen cell cultures from normal mice.
    J Exp Med. 1967 Sep 1;126(3):423-42 PMID: 6034749
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1977-12-01
Pages
1500-10
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2181902
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]