Abstract
The formylpeptide receptor-like 1, now officially termed FPR2, in human and its mouse homolog mFPR2 mediate leukocyte migration in response to agonists associated with inflammation and immune responses. To clarify the in vivo role of the receptor, we generated mice deficient in mFPR2. mFPR2(-/-) mice showed markedly reduced severity in OVA/alum-induced allergic airway inflammation. This was associated with diminished recruitment of CD11c(+) dendritic cells into the airway mucosa and secondary lymphoid organs, as well as reduced production of Type 2 cytokines and Igs. We also found that the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from wild type mice with airway inflammation contained mFPR2 agonist activity. This study reveals a critical role for mFPR2 in the progression of allergic airway inflammation and immune responses.
MeSH Terms
Allergens/immunology,pharmacology
Alum Compounds/pharmacology
Animals
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid/chemistry,immunology
Cell Separation
Chemotaxis, Leukocyte/immunology
Cytokines/analysis,biosynthesis,immunology
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Flow Cytometry
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Hypersensitivity/immunology
Immunohistochemistry
Inflammation/immunology,pathology
Lung/immunology,pathology
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Ovalbumin/immunology,pharmacology
Receptors, Formyl Peptide/immunology
Respiratory Hypersensitivity/immunology,pathology
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Chemicals
Allergens
Alum Compounds
Cytokines
Receptors, Formyl Peptide
formyl peptide receptor 2, mouse
aluminum sulfate
Ovalbumin
Authors & Affiliations
9 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Chen Keqiang
Laboratory of Molecular Immunoregulation, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Le Yingying
Liu Ying
Gong Wanghua
Ying Guoguang
Huang Jian
Yoshimura Teizo
Tessarollo Lino
Wang Ji Ming
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