Abstract
A cDNA clone corresponding to a mRNA that rapidly accumulates during the hypersensitive-like response induced by elicitor treatment of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tuber was characterized. The clone encodes a polypeptide (Mr = 41,097) having 83%-85% amino acid identity with known plant alcohol dehydrogenase sequences (ADH; EC 1.1.1.1). The identity of the clone was confirmed by measuring the ADH enzyme activity in extracts of Escherichia coli transformed with the cDNA clone. In potato tuber disks, a wide range of stresses, including treatment with fatty acid elicitors, salicylic acid, UV light and anaerobiosis, was shown to induce accumulation of Adh transcripts. In stems, a high constitutive level of Adh transcripts could be detected in 4-week old plants, but not in 8-week old plants. However, the mRNA could be induced to accumulate in stems of 8-week old plants by treatment with arachidonic acid elicitor or by anaerobiosis. Induction in leaves was also obtained during anaerobiosis and after treatment with a Phytophthora infestans mycelial homogenate.
MeSH Terms
Alcohol Dehydrogenase/genetics
Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
DNA/genetics
Fatty Acids/pharmacology
Gene Expression/drug effects
Genes, Plant
Molecular Sequence Data
Plants/enzymology,genetics
RNA, Messenger/genetics
Solanum tuberosum/enzymology,genetics
Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
Fatty Acids
RNA, Messenger
DNA
Alcohol Dehydrogenase
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Matton D P
Department of Biochemistry, Université de Montréal, Canada.
Constabel P
Brisson N
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