Abstract
MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry (MS) is a reliable method for bacteria identification. Some databases used for this purpose lack reference profiles for Brucella species, which is still an important pathogen in wide areas around the world. We report the creation of profiles for MALDI-TOF Biotyper 2.0 database (Bruker Daltonics, Germany) and their usefulness for identifying brucellae from culture plates and blood cultures. We created MALDI Biotyper 2.0 profiles for type strains belonging to B. melitensis biotypes 1, 2 and 3; B. abortus biotypes 1, 2, 5 and 9; B. suis, B. canis, B ceti and B. pinnipedialis. Then, 131 clinical isolates grown on plate cultures were used in triplicate to check identification. Identification at genus level was always correct, although in most cases the three replicates reported different identification at species level. Simulated blood cultures were performed with type strains belonging to the main human pathogenic species (B. melitensis, B. abortus, B. suis and B. canis), and studied by MALDI-TOF MS in triplicate. Identification at genus level was always correct. MALDI-TOF MS is reliable for Brucella identification to the genus level from culture plates and directly from blood culture bottles.
MeSH Terms
Agar/chemistry
Algorithms
Bacterial Typing Techniques
Bacteriological Techniques/methods
Blood/microbiology
Brucella/metabolism
Brucella abortus/metabolism
Brucella melitensis/metabolism
Cells, Cultured
Humans
Phylogeny
Species Specificity
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization/methods
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ferreira Laura
Unidad de Investigación, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Vega Castaño Silvia
Sánchez-Juanes Fernando
González-Cabrero Sandra
Menegotto Fabiola
Orduña-Domingo Antonio
González-Buitrago José Manuel
Muñoz-Bellido Juan Luis
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