Abstract
A human myelomonocytic cell line, U937, produced an interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor antagonist protein (IRAP) which was purified and partially sequenced. A complementary DNA coding for IRAP was cloned and sequenced. The mature translation product of the cDNA has been expressed in Escherichia coli and was an active competitive inhibitor of the binding of IL-1 to the T-cell/fibroblast form of the IL-1 receptor. Recombinant IRAP specifically inhibited IL-1 bioactivity on T cells and endothelial cells in vitro and was a potent inhibitor of IL-1 induced corticosterone production in vivo.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Binding, Competitive
Cell Adhesion
Cell Line
Cloning, Molecular
Colony-Stimulating Factors/pharmacology
Corticosterone/blood
DNA/genetics
Gene Expression
Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor
Granulocytes/metabolism
Growth Substances/pharmacology
Humans
Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein
Interleukin-1/metabolism,pharmacology
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
Monocytes/metabolism
Neutrophils/cytology,physiology
Proteins/genetics,isolation & purification,pharmacology
Receptors, Immunologic/antagonists & inhibitors,metabolism
Receptors, Interleukin-1
Recombinant Proteins
Sialoglycoproteins
Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate/pharmacology
Chemicals
Colony-Stimulating Factors
Growth Substances
IL1RN protein, human
Il1rn protein, mouse
Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein
Interleukin-1
Proteins
Receptors, Immunologic
Receptors, Interleukin-1
Recombinant Proteins
Sialoglycoproteins
Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor
DNA
Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
Corticosterone
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Carter D B
Department of Molecular Biology Research, Upjohn Company, Kalamazoo, Michigan 49007.
Deibel M R
Dunn C J
Tomich C S
Laborde A L
Slightom J L
Berger A E
Bienkowski M J
Sun F F
McEwan R N