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PMID: 2144903 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

A cloned DNA segment from the telomeric region of human chromosome 4p is not detectably rearranged in Huntington disease patients.

Pritchard C, Casher D, Bull L, Cox DR, Myers RM

Abstract

Genetic linkage studies have mapped the Huntington disease (HD) mutation to the distal region of the short arm of human chromosome 4. Analysis of recombination events in this region has produced contradictory locations for HD. One possible location is in the region distal to the D4S90 marker, which is located within 300 kilobases of the telomere. Other crossover events predict a more centromeric position for HD. Here we analyze the telomeric region of 4p in detail. Cloned DNA segments were derived from this region by utilizing a radiation-induced somatic cell hybrid as a source of DNA combined with preparative pulsed-field gel electrophoresis to enrich for the telomeric fraction. Additional DNA was obtained by using the cloned segments as multiple start points for cosmid walks. This strategy proved to be an effective method for cloning 250 kilobases of DNA in the region telomeric to D4S90. Hybridization analysis with the cloned DNA did not provide any evidence for the presence of rearrangements of 100 base pairs or greater in the DNA of individuals affected with HD. We also found no change in the size or structure of the 4p telomere in these samples.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cell Line Chromosome Mapping Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4 Cloning, Molecular DNA/genetics,isolation & purification Gene Rearrangement Genetic Linkage Humans Huntington Disease/genetics Hybrid Cells/cytology Mice Nucleic Acid Hybridization Restriction Mapping
Chemicals
DNA
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Pritchard C
Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco 94143.
Casher D
Bull L
Cox D R
Myers R M
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23 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1990-09-00
Pages
7309-13
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC54733
Subset
IM
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