Abstract
The 82-residue amino-terminal sequences of simian virus 40 large tumor antigen (TAg) and small tumor antigen (tAg) are identical. Genetic analysis of TAg lacking amino acids 1-82 revealed that it was transformation-defective, as revealed by the agar growth assay, except when introduced in the presence of tAg. Since the latter, alone, lacks overt transforming activity, it would appear that the function of the sequence common to TAg and tAg is necessary, but not sufficient, for TAg transforming activity and that tAg can provide that function or its equivalent in trans. Thus, tAg may, in part, be viewed as a "portable" copy of a TAg functional domain.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming/genetics
Base Sequence
Cell Line
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
Clone Cells
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Molecular Sequence Data
Oligonucleotide Probes
Plasmids
Simian virus 40/genetics
Transfection
Chemicals
Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming
Oligonucleotide Probes
Authors & Affiliations
9 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Montano X
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Millikan R
Milhaven J M
Newsom D A
Ludlow J W
Arthur A K
Fanning E
Bikel I
Livingston D M
References (30)
30 references, click to expand
-
trans-activation of RNA polymerase II and III promoters by SV40 small t antigen.
Cell. 1988 Dec 23;55(6):1171-7
PMID: 3203384
-
Expression of simian virus 40 T antigen in Escherichia coli: localization of T-antigen origin DNA-binding domain to within 129 amino acids.
J Virol. 1988 Jun;62(6):1999-2006
PMID: 2835505
-
Cell lines established by a temperature-sensitive simian virus 40 large-T-antigen gene are growth restricted at the nonpermissive temperature.
Mol Cell Biol. 1989 Apr;9(4):1672-81
PMID: 2542774
-
An SV40 mutant oncoprotein has a nuclear location.
Virology. 1989 Jul;171(1):267-70
PMID: 2741344
-
The cellular 107K protein that binds to adenovirus E1A also associates with the large T antigens of SV40 and JC virus.
Cell. 1989 Jul 28;58(2):249-55
PMID: 2546678
-
An N-terminal transformation-governing sequence of SV40 large T antigen contributes to the binding of both p110Rb and a second cellular protein, p120.
Cell. 1989 Jul 28;58(2):257-67
PMID: 2526683
-
The large tumor antigen of simian virus 40 encodes at least two distinct transforming functions.
J Virol. 1989 Dec;63(12):5459-63
PMID: 2555566
-
Polyoma small and middle T antigens and SV40 small t antigen form stable complexes with protein phosphatase 2A.
Cell. 1990 Jan 12;60(1):167-76
PMID: 2153055
-
Association of protein phosphatase 2A with polyoma virus medium tumor antigen.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Apr;87(7):2521-5
PMID: 2157202
-
Identification of a region of simian virus 40 large T antigen required for cell transformation.
J Virol. 1990 Jul;64(7):3350-7
PMID: 2161944
-
Induction of DNA synthesis by SV40.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1966 Aug;56(2):736-40
PMID: 4291013
-
Construction and analysis of viable deletion mutants of simian virus 40.
J Virol. 1976 May;18(2):664-71
PMID: 178902
-
Cell-free translation of simian virus 40 early messenger RNA coding for viral T-antigen.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Feb;74(2):457-61
PMID: 191809
-
Mutants of SV40 with an altered small t protein are reduced in their ability to transform cells.
Cell. 1978 May;14(1):79-88
PMID: 208777
-
Transforming viruses directly reduce the cellular growth requirement for a platelet derived growth factor.
J Cell Physiol. 1978 Dec;97(3 Pt 1):371-80
PMID: 215597
-
Oncogenicity of simian virus 40 deletion mutants that induce altered 17-kilodalton t-proteins.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4299-302
PMID: 228294
-
Variable defectiveness for lytic growth of the dl 54/59 mutants of simian virus 40.
J Virol. 1980 Mar;33(3):1208-10
PMID: 6245271
-
Requirement for the large T and small T proteins of SV40 in the maintenance of the transformed state.
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1980;44 Pt 1,:325-31
PMID: 6253147
-
Monoclonal antibodies specific for simian virus 40 tumor antigens.
J Virol. 1981 Sep;39(3):861-9
PMID: 6169844
-
Small t protein of simian virus 40 is required for dense focus formation in a rat cell line.
J Virol. 1982 Mar;41(3):1073-5
PMID: 6284962
-
A fragment of the SV40 large T-antigen gene transforms.
Nature. 1982 Sep 2;299(5878):59-61
PMID: 6287280
-
Fragments of the simian virus 40 transforming gene facilitate transformation of rat embryo cells.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Sep;79(17):5189-93
PMID: 6291029
-
Role of small t antigen in the acute transforming activity of SV40.
Cell. 1982 Sep;30(2):469-80
PMID: 6291770
-
Construction and applications of a highly transmissible murine retrovirus shuttle vector.
Cell. 1984 Jul;37(3):1053-62
PMID: 6331674
-
Construction of a retrovirus packaging mutant and its use to produce helper-free defective retrovirus.
Cell. 1983 May;33(1):153-9
PMID: 6678608
-
Large T antigens of simian virus 40 and polyomavirus efficiently establish primary fibroblasts.
J Virol. 1986 Sep;59(3):746-50
PMID: 3016337
-
The t-unique coding domain is important to the transformation maintenance function of the simian virus 40 small t antigen.
Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Apr;6(4):1172-8
PMID: 3023875
-
SV40 small t antigen enhances the transformation activity of limiting concentrations of SV40 large T antigen.
Cell. 1987 Jan 30;48(2):321-30
PMID: 3026642
-
A new SV40 mutant that encodes a small fragment of T antigen transforms established rat and mouse cells.
Virology. 1988 Apr;163(2):391-6
PMID: 2833014
-
Requirement for the simian virus 40 small tumor antigen in tumorigenesis in transgenic mice.
Mol Cell Biol. 1988 Aug;8(8):3382-90
PMID: 2850490