Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 2188961 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Further electron microscopic studies on the expression of Escherichia coli group II capsules.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 172 ·No. 6 ·1990-06-00 ·Pages 3469-72

Kröncke KD, Golecki JR, Jann K

Abstract

The de novo expression of Escherichia coli K1, K5, and K12 capsules was analyzed with immunoelectron microscopy in temperature upshift experiments, with upshift from 18 degrees C (capsule restrictive) to 37 degrees C (capsule permissive). Newly produced capsular polysaccharides appeared at the cell surface atop membrane adhesion sites (Bayer's junctions). After plasmolysis of the bacteria at an early expression stage, the capsular polysaccharides were labeled at discrete sites in the periplasm by the immunogold technique. After temperature upshift in the presence of carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) or chloramphenicol, the polysaccharides were labeled in the cytoplasm.

MeSH Terms
Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone/pharmacology Chloramphenicol/pharmacology Escherichia coli/analysis,ultrastructure Microscopy, Electron Polysaccharides, Bacterial/analysis Temperature
Chemicals
Polysaccharides, Bacterial Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone Chloramphenicol
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kröncke K D
Max-Planck-Institut für Immunbiologie, Universität Freiburg, Federal Republic of Germany.
Golecki J R
Jann K
References (21)
21 references, click to expand
  1. Outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria. XVIII. Electron microscopic studies on porin insertion sites and growth of cell surface of Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1978 Aug;135(2):687-702 PMID: 355240
  2. Outer membrane of salmonella. Sites of export of newly synthesised lipopolysaccharide on the bacterial surface.
    Eur J Biochem. 1973 Jun 15;35(3):471-81 PMID: 4581267
  3. The structure of the capsular polysaccharide (K5 antigen) of urinary-tract-infective Escherichia coli 010:K5:H4. A polymer similar to desulfo-heparin.
    Eur J Biochem. 1981 May 15;116(2):359-64 PMID: 7018909
  4. Isolation and partial characterization of membrane vesicles carrying markers of the membrane adhesion sites.
    J Bacteriol. 1982 Feb;149(2):758-67 PMID: 7056701
  5. Structure of the 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-manno-octonic-acid-containing capsular polysaccharide (K12 antigen) of the urinary-tract-infective Escherichia coli O4:K12:H-.
    Eur J Biochem. 1983 Apr 5;131(3):509-17 PMID: 6341054
  6. Genetic and molecular analyses of Escherichia coli K1 antigen genes.
    J Bacteriol. 1984 Feb;157(2):568-75 PMID: 6319367
  7. Protein synthesis is required for in vivo activation of polysialic acid capsule synthesis in Escherichia coli K1.
    J Bacteriol. 1984 Jul;159(1):321-8 PMID: 6376473
  8. Influence of growth temperature on the development of Escherichia coli polysaccharide K antigens.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1984 Oct;130(10):2681-4 PMID: 6392476
  9. Monoclonal antibodies to enterobacterial common antigen and to Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide outer core: demonstration of an antigenic determinant shared by enterobacterial common antigen and E. coli K5 capsular polysaccharide.
    Infect Immun. 1985 Nov;50(2):459-66 PMID: 2414223
  10. Polysaccharide capsule of Escherichia coli: microscope study of its size, structure, and sites of synthesis.
    J Bacteriol. 1977 May;130(2):911-36 PMID: 400798
  11. Common organization of gene clusters for production of different capsular polysaccharides (K antigens) in Escherichia coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1988 Mar;170(3):1305-10 PMID: 2830235
  12. Quantitative relationship between capsular content and killing of K1-encapsulated Escherichia coli.
    Infect Immun. 1988 Oct;56(10):2723-30 PMID: 3047064
  13. The K1 capsular polysaccharide of Escherichia coli.
    Rev Infect Dis. 1988 Jul-Aug;10 Suppl 2:S282-6 PMID: 3055198
  14. Genetic analysis of chromosomal mutations in the polysialic acid gene cluster of Escherichia coli K1.
    J Bacteriol. 1989 Feb;171(2):1106-17 PMID: 2644224
  15. Genetics of capsular polysaccharide production in bacteria.
    Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1990;150:1-18 PMID: 2105187
  16. Visualization of the bacterial polysaccharide capsule.
    Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1990;150:129-57 PMID: 2404687
  17. Structure and biosynthesis of the capsular antigens of Escherichia coli.
    Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1990;150:19-42 PMID: 2404688
  18. Expression of the Escherichia coli K5 capsular antigen: immunoelectron microscopic and biochemical studies with recombinant E. coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1990 Feb;172(2):1085-91 PMID: 2404935
  19. THE STRUCTURE AND CHEMISTRY OF COLOMINIC ACID.
    Biochemistry. 1964 Feb;3:247-51 PMID: 14163947
  20. Areas of adhesion between wall and membrane of Escherichia coli.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1968 Oct;53(3):395-404 PMID: 4181162
  21. Form variation in Escherichia coli K1: determined by O-acetylation of the capsular polysaccharide.
    J Exp Med. 1979 Mar 1;149(3):669-85 PMID: 372481
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1990-06-00
Pages
3469-72
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC209159
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]