Abstract
By using T4 DNA polymerase rather than S1 or Bal31 nuclease to clone yeast telomeres, very little telomeric DNA is lost. These clones were used to determine the DNA sequence of virtually the entire telomeric tract. Our results demonstrated that a slightly modified version, C2-3A(CA)1-6, of the consensus derived from sequence analysis of more-internal regions (J. Shampay, J. W. Szostak, and E. H. Blackburn, Nature [London] 310:154-157, 1984) extends to the very end of the chromosome. The sequence analysis also suggests that yeast telomeres consist of two domains: the proximal 120 to 150 base pairs, which appear to be protected from processes such as recombination, degradation, and elongation, and the distal portion of the telomere, which is more susceptible to these events.
MeSH Terms
Base Sequence
Chromosomes, Fungal
Cloning, Molecular/methods
DNA, Fungal/genetics
DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase/metabolism
Escherichia coli/genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Restriction Mapping
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics
T-Phages/enzymology
Chemicals
DNA, Fungal
DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Wang S S
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington 98104.
Zakian V A
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