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PMID: 2265825 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

In search of a genetic basis for the Rett syndrome.

Human genetics ·Vol. 86 ·No. 2 ·1990-12-00 ·Pages 131-4

Martinho PS, Otto PG, Kok F, Diament A, Marques-Dias MJ, Gonzalez CH

Abstract

Rett syndrome is a progressive encephalopathy restricted to the female sex. In the present paper a possible genetic cause for this syndrome is discussed, based on data from the literature as well as our own. Our results are in agreement with others regarding no increase in parental age, or in spontaneous abortions rate among the mothers of affected children and with a normal sex ratio among sibs. We have found no chromosome rearrangement detectable with the methods used and no correlation between fra(X) (p22) and the Rett syndrome. We have observed an alteration in the sequence of replication in one of the two types of late-replicating X-chromosome present in normal women, and suggest that this may signify that genes which are active in the late-replicating X-chromosome are inactivated (or vice-versa) in these patients. This fact could be related to the abnormal phenotype observed in Rett syndrome patients.

MeSH Terms
Child Child, Preschool Chromosome Banding Chromosome Fragility DNA Replication Female Humans Rett Syndrome/genetics X Chromosome
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Martinho P S
Departamento de Bilogia do Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil.
Otto P G
Kok F
Diament A
Marques-Dias M J
Gonzalez C H
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20 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Human genetics
Abbr.
Hum Genet
ISSN
0340-6717
Published
1990-12-00
Pages
131-4
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
7613873
Subset
IM
Corrections
CommentIn
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