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PMID: 227798 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Prevalence of antibody to the Norwalk virus in various countries.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 26 ·No. 1 ·1979-10-00 ·Pages 270-3

Greenberg HB, Valdesuso J, Kapikian AZ, Chanock RM, Wyatt RG, Szmuness W, Larrick J, Kaplan J, Gilman RH, Sack DA

Abstract

Serum samples from children and adults from several countries were tested by radioimmunoassay for antibody to the Norwalk virus. Antibody was commonly found in adults from all the countries tested. Antibody appears to be acquired more rapidly in children from underdeveloped countries than in children from the United States.

MeSH Terms
Adolescent Adult Age Factors Antibodies, Viral/analysis Bangladesh Belgium Child Child, Preschool Ecuador Female Gastroenteritis/epidemiology Humans Infant Male Middle Aged Nepal Rotavirus/immunology United States Virus Diseases/epidemiology Viruses, Unclassified/immunology Yugoslavia
Chemicals
Antibodies, Viral
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Greenberg H B
Valdesuso J
Kapikian A Z
Chanock R M
Wyatt R G
Szmuness W
Larrick J
Kaplan J
Gilman R H
Sack D A
References (9)
9 references, click to expand
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    J Med Virol. 1978;2(4):281-94 PMID: 215713
  2. Solid-phase microtiter radioimmunoassay for detection of the Norwalk strain of acute nonbacterial, epidemic gastroenteritis virus and its antibodies.
    J Med Virol. 1978;2(2):97-108 PMID: 97365
  3. Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and Reovirus-like agent in rural Bangladesh.
    Lancet. 1976 Mar 27;1(7961):659-63 PMID: 73638
  4. Role of Norwalk virus in outbreaks of nonbacterial gastroenteritis.
    J Infect Dis. 1979 May;139(5):564-8 PMID: 220341
  5. The prevalence of antibody to hepatitis A antigen in various parts of the world: a pilot study.
    Am J Epidemiol. 1977 Nov;106(5):392-8 PMID: 200139
  6. Recent advances in viral gastroenteritis.
    Gastroenterology. 1977 Jul;73(1):174-83 PMID: 193758
  7. Clinical immunity in acute gastroenteritis caused by Norwalk agent.
    N Engl J Med. 1977 Jul 14;297(2):86-9 PMID: 405590
  8. Human reovirus-like agent as the major pathogen associated with "winter" gastroenteritis in hospitalized infants and young children.
    N Engl J Med. 1976 Apr 29;294(18):965-72 PMID: 176586
  9. On the role of sexual behavior in the spread of hepatitis B infection.
    Ann Intern Med. 1975 Oct;83(4):489-95 PMID: 1166979
Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1979-10-00
Pages
270-3
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC414606
Subset
IM
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